1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0+ */
2  /*
3   * comedi.h
4   * header file for COMEDI user API
5   *
6   * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
7   * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8   */
9  
10  #ifndef _COMEDI_H
11  #define _COMEDI_H
12  
13  #define COMEDI_MAJORVERSION	0
14  #define COMEDI_MINORVERSION	7
15  #define COMEDI_MICROVERSION	76
16  #define VERSION	"0.7.76"
17  
18  /* comedi's major device number */
19  #define COMEDI_MAJOR 98
20  
21  /*
22   * maximum number of minor devices.  This can be increased, although
23   * kernel structures are currently statically allocated, thus you
24   * don't want this to be much more than you actually use.
25   */
26  #define COMEDI_NDEVICES 16
27  
28  /* number of config options in the config structure */
29  #define COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS 32
30  
31  /*
32   * NOTE: 'comedi_config --init-data' is deprecated
33   *
34   * The following indexes in the config options were used by
35   * comedi_config to pass firmware blobs from user space to the
36   * comedi drivers. The request_firmware() hotplug interface is
37   * now used by all comedi drivers instead.
38   */
39  
40  /* length of nth chunk of firmware data -*/
41  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA3_LENGTH		25
42  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA2_LENGTH		26
43  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA1_LENGTH		27
44  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA0_LENGTH		28
45  /* most significant 32 bits of pointer address (if needed) */
46  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_HI		29
47  /* least significant 32 bits of pointer address */
48  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LO		30
49  #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH		31	/* total data length */
50  
51  /* max length of device and driver names */
52  #define COMEDI_NAMELEN 20
53  
54  /* packs and unpacks a channel/range number */
55  
56  #define CR_PACK(chan, rng, aref)					\
57  	((((aref) & 0x3) << 24) | (((rng) & 0xff) << 16) | (chan))
58  #define CR_PACK_FLAGS(chan, range, aref, flags)				\
59  	(CR_PACK(chan, range, aref) | ((flags) & CR_FLAGS_MASK))
60  
61  #define CR_CHAN(a)	((a) & 0xffff)
62  #define CR_RANGE(a)	(((a) >> 16) & 0xff)
63  #define CR_AREF(a)	(((a) >> 24) & 0x03)
64  
65  #define CR_FLAGS_MASK	0xfc000000
66  #define CR_ALT_FILTER	0x04000000
67  #define CR_DITHER	CR_ALT_FILTER
68  #define CR_DEGLITCH	CR_ALT_FILTER
69  #define CR_ALT_SOURCE	0x08000000
70  #define CR_EDGE		0x40000000
71  #define CR_INVERT	0x80000000
72  
73  #define AREF_GROUND	0x00	/* analog ref = analog ground */
74  #define AREF_COMMON	0x01	/* analog ref = analog common */
75  #define AREF_DIFF	0x02	/* analog ref = differential */
76  #define AREF_OTHER	0x03	/* analog ref = other (undefined) */
77  
78  /* counters -- these are arbitrary values */
79  #define GPCT_RESET		0x0001
80  #define GPCT_SET_SOURCE		0x0002
81  #define GPCT_SET_GATE		0x0004
82  #define GPCT_SET_DIRECTION	0x0008
83  #define GPCT_SET_OPERATION	0x0010
84  #define GPCT_ARM		0x0020
85  #define GPCT_DISARM		0x0040
86  #define GPCT_GET_INT_CLK_FRQ	0x0080
87  
88  #define GPCT_INT_CLOCK		0x0001
89  #define GPCT_EXT_PIN		0x0002
90  #define GPCT_NO_GATE		0x0004
91  #define GPCT_UP			0x0008
92  #define GPCT_DOWN		0x0010
93  #define GPCT_HWUD		0x0020
94  #define GPCT_SIMPLE_EVENT	0x0040
95  #define GPCT_SINGLE_PERIOD	0x0080
96  #define GPCT_SINGLE_PW		0x0100
97  #define GPCT_CONT_PULSE_OUT	0x0200
98  #define GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_OUT	0x0400
99  
100  /* instructions */
101  
102  #define INSN_MASK_WRITE		0x8000000
103  #define INSN_MASK_READ		0x4000000
104  #define INSN_MASK_SPECIAL	0x2000000
105  
106  #define INSN_READ		(0 | INSN_MASK_READ)
107  #define INSN_WRITE		(1 | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
108  #define INSN_BITS		(2 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
109  #define INSN_CONFIG		(3 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
110  #define INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG	(INSN_CONFIG | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
111  #define INSN_GTOD		(4 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
112  #define INSN_WAIT		(5 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
113  #define INSN_INTTRIG		(6 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
114  
115  /* command flags */
116  /* These flags are used in comedi_cmd structures */
117  
118  #define CMDF_BOGUS		0x00000001	/* do the motions */
119  
120  /* try to use a real-time interrupt while performing command */
121  #define CMDF_PRIORITY		0x00000008
122  
123  /* wake up on end-of-scan events */
124  #define CMDF_WAKE_EOS		0x00000020
125  
126  #define CMDF_WRITE		0x00000040
127  
128  #define CMDF_RAWDATA		0x00000080
129  
130  /* timer rounding definitions */
131  #define CMDF_ROUND_MASK		0x00030000
132  #define CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST	0x00000000
133  #define CMDF_ROUND_DOWN		0x00010000
134  #define CMDF_ROUND_UP		0x00020000
135  #define CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT	0x00030000
136  
137  #define COMEDI_EV_START		0x00040000
138  #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_BEGIN	0x00080000
139  #define COMEDI_EV_CONVERT	0x00100000
140  #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_END	0x00200000
141  #define COMEDI_EV_STOP		0x00400000
142  
143  /* compatibility definitions */
144  #define TRIG_BOGUS		CMDF_BOGUS
145  #define TRIG_RT			CMDF_PRIORITY
146  #define TRIG_WAKE_EOS		CMDF_WAKE_EOS
147  #define TRIG_WRITE		CMDF_WRITE
148  #define TRIG_ROUND_MASK		CMDF_ROUND_MASK
149  #define TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST	CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST
150  #define TRIG_ROUND_DOWN		CMDF_ROUND_DOWN
151  #define TRIG_ROUND_UP		CMDF_ROUND_UP
152  #define TRIG_ROUND_UP_NEXT	CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT
153  
154  /* trigger sources */
155  
156  #define TRIG_ANY	0xffffffff
157  #define TRIG_INVALID	0x00000000
158  
159  #define TRIG_NONE	0x00000001 /* never trigger */
160  #define TRIG_NOW	0x00000002 /* trigger now + N ns */
161  #define TRIG_FOLLOW	0x00000004 /* trigger on next lower level trig */
162  #define TRIG_TIME	0x00000008 /* trigger at time N ns */
163  #define TRIG_TIMER	0x00000010 /* trigger at rate N ns */
164  #define TRIG_COUNT	0x00000020 /* trigger when count reaches N */
165  #define TRIG_EXT	0x00000040 /* trigger on external signal N */
166  #define TRIG_INT	0x00000080 /* trigger on comedi-internal signal N */
167  #define TRIG_OTHER	0x00000100 /* driver defined */
168  
169  /* subdevice flags */
170  
171  #define SDF_BUSY	0x0001	/* device is busy */
172  #define SDF_BUSY_OWNER	0x0002	/* device is busy with your job */
173  #define SDF_LOCKED	0x0004	/* subdevice is locked */
174  #define SDF_LOCK_OWNER	0x0008	/* you own lock */
175  #define SDF_MAXDATA	0x0010	/* maxdata depends on channel */
176  #define SDF_FLAGS	0x0020	/* flags depend on channel */
177  #define SDF_RANGETYPE	0x0040	/* range type depends on channel */
178  #define SDF_PWM_COUNTER 0x0080	/* PWM can automatically switch off */
179  #define SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE 0x0100	/* PWM is signed (H-bridge) */
180  #define SDF_CMD		0x1000	/* can do commands (deprecated) */
181  #define SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED	0x2000 /* subdevice uses software calibration */
182  #define SDF_CMD_WRITE		0x4000 /* can do output commands */
183  #define SDF_CMD_READ		0x8000 /* can do input commands */
184  
185  /* subdevice can be read (e.g. analog input) */
186  #define SDF_READABLE	0x00010000
187  /* subdevice can be written (e.g. analog output) */
188  #define SDF_WRITABLE	0x00020000
189  #define SDF_WRITEABLE	SDF_WRITABLE	/* spelling error in API */
190  /* subdevice does not have externally visible lines */
191  #define SDF_INTERNAL	0x00040000
192  #define SDF_GROUND	0x00100000	/* can do aref=ground */
193  #define SDF_COMMON	0x00200000	/* can do aref=common */
194  #define SDF_DIFF	0x00400000	/* can do aref=diff */
195  #define SDF_OTHER	0x00800000	/* can do aref=other */
196  #define SDF_DITHER	0x01000000	/* can do dithering */
197  #define SDF_DEGLITCH	0x02000000	/* can do deglitching */
198  #define SDF_MMAP	0x04000000	/* can do mmap() */
199  #define SDF_RUNNING	0x08000000	/* subdevice is acquiring data */
200  #define SDF_LSAMPL	0x10000000	/* subdevice uses 32-bit samples */
201  #define SDF_PACKED	0x20000000	/* subdevice can do packed DIO */
202  
203  /* subdevice types */
204  
205  /**
206   * enum comedi_subdevice_type - COMEDI subdevice types
207   * @COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED:		Unused subdevice.
208   * @COMEDI_SUBD_AI:		Analog input.
209   * @COMEDI_SUBD_AO:		Analog output.
210   * @COMEDI_SUBD_DI:		Digital input.
211   * @COMEDI_SUBD_DO:		Digital output.
212   * @COMEDI_SUBD_DIO:		Digital input/output.
213   * @COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER:	Counter.
214   * @COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER:		Timer.
215   * @COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY:		Memory, EEPROM, DPRAM.
216   * @COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB:		Calibration DACs.
217   * @COMEDI_SUBD_PROC:		Processor, DSP.
218   * @COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL:		Serial I/O.
219   * @COMEDI_SUBD_PWM:		Pulse-Width Modulation output.
220   */
221  enum comedi_subdevice_type {
222  	COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED,
223  	COMEDI_SUBD_AI,
224  	COMEDI_SUBD_AO,
225  	COMEDI_SUBD_DI,
226  	COMEDI_SUBD_DO,
227  	COMEDI_SUBD_DIO,
228  	COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER,
229  	COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER,
230  	COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY,
231  	COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB,
232  	COMEDI_SUBD_PROC,
233  	COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL,
234  	COMEDI_SUBD_PWM
235  };
236  
237  /* configuration instructions */
238  
239  /**
240   * enum comedi_io_direction - COMEDI I/O directions
241   * @COMEDI_INPUT:	Input.
242   * @COMEDI_OUTPUT:	Output.
243   * @COMEDI_OPENDRAIN:	Open-drain (or open-collector) output.
244   *
245   * These are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY configuration instruction to
246   * report a direction.  They may also be used in other places where a direction
247   * needs to be specified.
248   */
249  enum comedi_io_direction {
250  	COMEDI_INPUT = 0,
251  	COMEDI_OUTPUT = 1,
252  	COMEDI_OPENDRAIN = 2
253  };
254  
255  /**
256   * enum configuration_ids - COMEDI configuration instruction codes
257   * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:	Configure digital I/O as input.
258   * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:	Configure digital I/O as output.
259   * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN:	Configure digital I/O as open-drain (or open
260   *				collector) output.
261   * @INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG:	Configure analog trigger.
262   * @INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE:	Configure alternate input source.
263   * @INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG:	Configure digital trigger.
264   * @INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE:	Configure block size for DMA transfers.
265   * @INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1:	Configure divisor for external clock.
266   * @INSN_CONFIG_FILTER:		Configure a filter.
267   * @INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY:	Configure change notification for digital
268   *				inputs.  (New drivers should use
269   *				%INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instead.)
270   * @INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK:	Configure clock for serial I/O.
271   * @INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA: Send and receive byte over serial I/O.
272   * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:	Query direction of digital I/O channel.
273   * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT:	Configure pulse-width modulator output.
274   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT:	Get pulse-width modulator output configuration.
275   * @INSN_CONFIG_ARM:		Arm a subdevice or channel.
276   * @INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:		Disarm a subdevice or channel.
277   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS: Get counter status.
278   * @INSN_CONFIG_RESET:		Reset a subdevice or channel.
279   * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
280   *				single pulse generator.
281   * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
282   *				pulse train generator.
283   * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER: Configure counter as a quadrature
284   *				encoder.
285   * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC:	Set counter/timer gate source.
286   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC:	Get counter/timer gate source.
287   * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC:	Set counter/timer master clock source.
288   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC:	Get counter/timer master clock source.
289   * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC:	Set counter/timer "other" source.
290   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE: Get size (in bytes) of subdevice's
291   *				on-board FIFOs used during streaming
292   *				input/output.
293   * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE: Set counter/timer mode.
294   * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE:	(Deprecated) Same as
295   *				%INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE.
296   * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS: Read status of 8254 counter channel.
297   * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING:	Set routing for a channel.
298   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING:	Get routing for a channel.
299   * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD: Set PWM period in nanoseconds.
300   * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD: Get PWM period in nanoseconds.
301   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS: Get PWM status.
302   * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE: Set PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity for
303   *				a relay simultaneously.
304   * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE: Get PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity.
305   * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_CMD_TIMING_CONSTRAINTS: Get the hardware timing restraints,
306   *				regardless of trigger sources.
307   */
308  enum configuration_ids {
309  	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT = COMEDI_INPUT,
310  	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT = COMEDI_OUTPUT,
311  	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN = COMEDI_OPENDRAIN,
312  	INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG = 16,
313  /*	INSN_CONFIG_WAVEFORM = 17, */
314  /*	INSN_CONFIG_TRIG = 18, */
315  /*	INSN_CONFIG_COUNTER = 19, */
316  	INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE = 20,
317  	INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG = 21,
318  	INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE = 22,
319  	INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1 = 23,
320  	INSN_CONFIG_FILTER = 24,
321  	INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY = 25,
322  
323  	INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK = 26,	/*ALPHA*/
324  	INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA = 27,
325  	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY = 28,
326  	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT = 29,
327  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT = 30,
328  	INSN_CONFIG_ARM = 31,
329  	INSN_CONFIG_DISARM = 32,
330  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS = 33,
331  	INSN_CONFIG_RESET = 34,
332  	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR = 1001,
333  	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR = 1002,
334  	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER = 1003,
335  	INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC = 2001,
336  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC = 2002,
337  	INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC = 2003,
338  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC = 2004,
339  	INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC = 2005,
340  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE = 2006,
341  	INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE = 4097,
342  	INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE = INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE,
343  	INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS = 4098,
344  	INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING = 4099,
345  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING = 4109,
346  	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD = 5000,
347  	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD = 5001,
348  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS = 5002,
349  	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE = 5003,
350  	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE = 5004,
351  	INSN_CONFIG_GET_CMD_TIMING_CONSTRAINTS = 5005,
352  };
353  
354  /**
355   * enum device_configuration_ids - COMEDI configuration instruction codes global
356   * to an entire device.
357   * @INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_TEST_ROUTE:	Validate the possibility of a
358   *					globally-named route
359   * @INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_CONNECT_ROUTE:	Connect a globally-named route
360   * @INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DISCONNECT_ROUTE:Disconnect a globally-named route
361   * @INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_GET_ROUTES:	Get a list of all globally-named routes
362   *					that are valid for a particular device.
363   */
364  enum device_config_route_ids {
365  	INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_TEST_ROUTE = 0,
366  	INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_CONNECT_ROUTE = 1,
367  	INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DISCONNECT_ROUTE = 2,
368  	INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_GET_ROUTES = 3,
369  };
370  
371  /**
372   * enum comedi_digital_trig_op - operations for configuring a digital trigger
373   * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE:	Return digital trigger to its default,
374   *					inactive, unconfigured state.
375   * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES:	Set rising and/or falling edge inputs
376   *					that each can fire the trigger.
377   * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS:	Set a combination of high and/or low
378   *					level inputs that can fire the trigger.
379   *
380   * These are used with the %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG configuration instruction.
381   * The data for the configuration instruction is as follows...
382   *
383   *   data[%0] = %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG
384   *
385   *   data[%1] = trigger ID
386   *
387   *   data[%2] = configuration operation
388   *
389   *   data[%3] = configuration parameter 1
390   *
391   *   data[%4] = configuration parameter 2
392   *
393   *   data[%5] = configuration parameter 3
394   *
395   * The trigger ID (data[%1]) is used to differentiate multiple digital triggers
396   * belonging to the same subdevice.  The configuration operation (data[%2]) is
397   * one of the enum comedi_digital_trig_op values.  The configuration
398   * parameters (data[%3], data[%4], and data[%5]) depend on the operation; they
399   * are not used with %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE.
400   *
401   * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES and %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS,
402   * configuration parameter 1 (data[%3]) contains a "left-shift" value that
403   * specifies the input corresponding to bit 0 of configuration parameters 2
404   * and 3.  This is useful if the trigger has more than 32 inputs.
405   *
406   * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
407   * specifies which of up to 32 inputs have rising-edge sensitivity, and
408   * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
409   * have falling-edge sensitivity that can fire the trigger.
410   *
411   * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
412   * specifies which of up to 32 inputs must be at a high level, and
413   * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
414   * must be at a low level for the trigger to fire.
415   *
416   * Some sequences of %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instructions may have a (partly)
417   * accumulative effect, depending on the low-level driver.  This is useful
418   * when setting up a trigger that has more than 32 inputs, or has a combination
419   * of edge- and level-triggered inputs.
420   */
421  enum comedi_digital_trig_op {
422  	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE = 0,
423  	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES = 1,
424  	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS = 2
425  };
426  
427  /**
428   * enum comedi_support_level - support level for a COMEDI feature
429   * @COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT:	Unspecified support for feature.
430   * @COMEDI_SUPPORTED:		Feature is supported.
431   * @COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED:		Feature is unsupported.
432   */
433  enum comedi_support_level {
434  	COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT = 0,
435  	COMEDI_SUPPORTED,
436  	COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED
437  };
438  
439  /**
440   * enum comedi_counter_status_flags - counter status bits
441   * @COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED:		Counter is armed.
442   * @COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING:		Counter is counting.
443   * @COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT:	Counter reached terminal count.
444   *
445   * These bitwise values are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS
446   * configuration instruction to report the status of a counter.
447   */
448  enum comedi_counter_status_flags {
449  	COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED = 0x1,
450  	COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING = 0x2,
451  	COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT = 0x4,
452  };
453  
454  /* ioctls */
455  
456  #define CIO 'd'
457  #define COMEDI_DEVCONFIG _IOW(CIO, 0, struct comedi_devconfig)
458  #define COMEDI_DEVINFO _IOR(CIO, 1, struct comedi_devinfo)
459  #define COMEDI_SUBDINFO _IOR(CIO, 2, struct comedi_subdinfo)
460  #define COMEDI_CHANINFO _IOR(CIO, 3, struct comedi_chaninfo)
461  /* _IOWR(CIO, 4, ...) is reserved */
462  #define COMEDI_LOCK _IO(CIO, 5)
463  #define COMEDI_UNLOCK _IO(CIO, 6)
464  #define COMEDI_CANCEL _IO(CIO, 7)
465  #define COMEDI_RANGEINFO _IOR(CIO, 8, struct comedi_rangeinfo)
466  #define COMEDI_CMD _IOR(CIO, 9, struct comedi_cmd)
467  #define COMEDI_CMDTEST _IOR(CIO, 10, struct comedi_cmd)
468  #define COMEDI_INSNLIST _IOR(CIO, 11, struct comedi_insnlist)
469  #define COMEDI_INSN _IOR(CIO, 12, struct comedi_insn)
470  #define COMEDI_BUFCONFIG _IOR(CIO, 13, struct comedi_bufconfig)
471  #define COMEDI_BUFINFO _IOWR(CIO, 14, struct comedi_bufinfo)
472  #define COMEDI_POLL _IO(CIO, 15)
473  #define COMEDI_SETRSUBD _IO(CIO, 16)
474  #define COMEDI_SETWSUBD _IO(CIO, 17)
475  
476  /* structures */
477  
478  /**
479   * struct comedi_insn - COMEDI instruction
480   * @insn:	COMEDI instruction type (%INSN_xxx).
481   * @n:		Length of @data[].
482   * @data:	Pointer to data array operated on by the instruction.
483   * @subdev:	Subdevice index.
484   * @chanspec:	A packed "chanspec" value consisting of channel number,
485   *		analog range index, analog reference type, and flags.
486   * @unused:	Reserved for future use.
487   *
488   * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSN ioctl, and indirectly with the
489   * %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
490   */
491  struct comedi_insn {
492  	unsigned int insn;
493  	unsigned int n;
494  	unsigned int __user *data;
495  	unsigned int subdev;
496  	unsigned int chanspec;
497  	unsigned int unused[3];
498  };
499  
500  /**
501   * struct comedi_insnlist - list of COMEDI instructions
502   * @n_insns:	Number of COMEDI instructions.
503   * @insns:	Pointer to array COMEDI instructions.
504   *
505   * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
506   */
507  struct comedi_insnlist {
508  	unsigned int n_insns;
509  	struct comedi_insn __user *insns;
510  };
511  
512  /**
513   * struct comedi_cmd - COMEDI asynchronous acquisition command details
514   * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
515   * @flags:		Command flags (%CMDF_xxx).
516   * @start_src:		"Start acquisition" trigger source (%TRIG_xxx).
517   * @start_arg:		"Start acquisition" trigger argument.
518   * @scan_begin_src:	"Scan begin" trigger source.
519   * @scan_begin_arg:	"Scan begin" trigger argument.
520   * @convert_src:	"Convert" trigger source.
521   * @convert_arg:	"Convert" trigger argument.
522   * @scan_end_src:	"Scan end" trigger source.
523   * @scan_end_arg:	"Scan end" trigger argument.
524   * @stop_src:		"Stop acquisition" trigger source.
525   * @stop_arg:		"Stop acquisition" trigger argument.
526   * @chanlist:		Pointer to array of "chanspec" values, containing a
527   *			sequence of channel numbers packed with analog range
528   *			index, etc.
529   * @chanlist_len:	Number of channels in sequence.
530   * @data:		Pointer to miscellaneous set-up data (not used).
531   * @data_len:		Length of miscellaneous set-up data.
532   *
533   * This is used with the %COMEDI_CMD or %COMEDI_CMDTEST ioctl to set-up
534   * or validate an asynchronous acquisition command.  The ioctl may modify
535   * the &struct comedi_cmd and copy it back to the caller.
536   *
537   * Optional command @flags values that can be ORed together...
538   *
539   * %CMDF_BOGUS - makes %COMEDI_CMD ioctl return error %EAGAIN instead of
540   * starting the command.
541   *
542   * %CMDF_PRIORITY - requests "hard real-time" processing (which is not
543   * supported in this version of COMEDI).
544   *
545   * %CMDF_WAKE_EOS - requests the command makes data available for reading
546   * after every "scan" period.
547   *
548   * %CMDF_WRITE - marks the command as being in the "write" (to device)
549   * direction.  This does not need to be specified by the caller unless the
550   * subdevice supports commands in either direction.
551   *
552   * %CMDF_RAWDATA - prevents the command from "munging" the data between the
553   * COMEDI sample format and the raw hardware sample format.
554   *
555   * %CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST - requests timing periods to be rounded to nearest
556   * supported values.
557   *
558   * %CMDF_ROUND_DOWN - requests timing periods to be rounded down to supported
559   * values (frequencies rounded up).
560   *
561   * %CMDF_ROUND_UP - requests timing periods to be rounded up to supported
562   * values (frequencies rounded down).
563   *
564   * Trigger source values for @start_src, @scan_begin_src, @convert_src,
565   * @scan_end_src, and @stop_src...
566   *
567   * %TRIG_ANY - "all ones" value used to test which trigger sources are
568   * supported.
569   *
570   * %TRIG_INVALID - "all zeroes" value used to indicate that all requested
571   * trigger sources are invalid.
572   *
573   * %TRIG_NONE - never trigger (often used as a @stop_src value).
574   *
575   * %TRIG_NOW - trigger after '_arg' nanoseconds.
576   *
577   * %TRIG_FOLLOW - trigger follows another event.
578   *
579   * %TRIG_TIMER - trigger every '_arg' nanoseconds.
580   *
581   * %TRIG_COUNT - trigger when count '_arg' is reached.
582   *
583   * %TRIG_EXT - trigger on external signal specified by '_arg'.
584   *
585   * %TRIG_INT - trigger on internal, software trigger specified by '_arg'.
586   *
587   * %TRIG_OTHER - trigger on other, driver-defined signal specified by '_arg'.
588   */
589  struct comedi_cmd {
590  	unsigned int subdev;
591  	unsigned int flags;
592  
593  	unsigned int start_src;
594  	unsigned int start_arg;
595  
596  	unsigned int scan_begin_src;
597  	unsigned int scan_begin_arg;
598  
599  	unsigned int convert_src;
600  	unsigned int convert_arg;
601  
602  	unsigned int scan_end_src;
603  	unsigned int scan_end_arg;
604  
605  	unsigned int stop_src;
606  	unsigned int stop_arg;
607  
608  	unsigned int *chanlist;
609  	unsigned int chanlist_len;
610  
611  	short __user *data;
612  	unsigned int data_len;
613  };
614  
615  /**
616   * struct comedi_chaninfo - used to retrieve per-channel information
617   * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
618   * @maxdata_list:	Optional pointer to per-channel maximum data values.
619   * @flaglist:		Optional pointer to per-channel flags.
620   * @rangelist:		Optional pointer to per-channel range types.
621   * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
622   *
623   * This is used with the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl to get per-channel information
624   * for the subdevice.  Use of this requires knowledge of the number of channels
625   * and subdevice flags obtained using the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl.
626   *
627   * The @maxdata_list member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_MAXDATA subdevice
628   * flag is set.  The @flaglist member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_FLAGS
629   * subdevice flag is set.  The @rangelist member must be %NULL unless the
630   * %SDF_RANGETYPE subdevice flag is set.  Otherwise, the arrays they point to
631   * must be at least as long as the number of channels.
632   */
633  struct comedi_chaninfo {
634  	unsigned int subdev;
635  	unsigned int __user *maxdata_list;
636  	unsigned int __user *flaglist;
637  	unsigned int __user *rangelist;
638  	unsigned int unused[4];
639  };
640  
641  /**
642   * struct comedi_rangeinfo - used to retrieve the range table for a channel
643   * @range_type:		Encodes subdevice index (bits 27:24), channel index
644   *			(bits 23:16) and range table length (bits 15:0).
645   * @range_ptr:		Pointer to array of @struct comedi_krange to be filled
646   *			in with the range table for the channel or subdevice.
647   *
648   * This is used with the %COMEDI_RANGEINFO ioctl to retrieve the range table
649   * for a specific channel (if the subdevice has the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag set to
650   * indicate that the range table depends on the channel), or for the subdevice
651   * as a whole (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear, indicating the range table
652   * is shared by all channels).
653   *
654   * The @range_type value is an input to the ioctl and comes from a previous
655   * use of the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear),
656   * or the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is set).
657   */
658  struct comedi_rangeinfo {
659  	unsigned int range_type;
660  	void __user *range_ptr;
661  };
662  
663  /**
664   * struct comedi_krange - describes a range in a range table
665   * @min:	Minimum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
666   * @max:	Maximum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
667   * @flags:	Indicates the units (in bits 7:0) OR'ed with optional flags.
668   *
669   * A range table is associated with a single channel, or with all channels in a
670   * subdevice, and a list of one or more ranges.  A %struct comedi_krange
671   * describes the physical range of units for one of those ranges.  Sample
672   * values in COMEDI are unsigned from %0 up to some 'maxdata' value.  The
673   * mapping from sample values to physical units is assumed to be nomimally
674   * linear (for the purpose of describing the range), with sample value %0
675   * mapping to @min, and the 'maxdata' sample value mapping to @max.
676   *
677   * The currently defined units are %UNIT_volt (%0), %UNIT_mA (%1), and
678   * %UNIT_none (%2).  The @min and @max values are the physical range multiplied
679   * by 1e6, so a @max value of %1000000 (with %UNIT_volt) represents a maximal
680   * value of 1 volt.
681   *
682   * The only defined flag value is %RF_EXTERNAL (%0x100), indicating that the
683   * range needs to be multiplied by an external reference.
684   */
685  struct comedi_krange {
686  	int min;
687  	int max;
688  	unsigned int flags;
689  };
690  
691  /**
692   * struct comedi_subdinfo - used to retrieve information about a subdevice
693   * @type:		Type of subdevice from &enum comedi_subdevice_type.
694   * @n_chan:		Number of channels the subdevice supports.
695   * @subd_flags:		A mixture of static and dynamic flags describing
696   *			aspects of the subdevice and its current state.
697   * @timer_type:		Timer type.  Always set to %5 ("nanosecond timer").
698   * @len_chanlist:	Maximum length of a channel list if the subdevice
699   *			supports asynchronous acquisition commands.
700   * @maxdata:		Maximum sample value for all channels if the
701   *			%SDF_MAXDATA subdevice flag is clear.
702   * @flags:		Channel flags for all channels if the %SDF_FLAGS
703   *			subdevice flag is clear.
704   * @range_type:		The range type for all channels if the %SDF_RANGETYPE
705   *			subdevice flag is clear.  Encodes the subdevice index
706   *			(bits 27:24), a dummy channel index %0 (bits 23:16),
707   *			and the range table length (bits 15:0).
708   * @settling_time_0:	Not used.
709   * @insn_bits_support:	Set to %COMEDI_SUPPORTED if the subdevice supports the
710   *			%INSN_BITS instruction, or to %COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED if it
711   *			does not.
712   * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
713   *
714   * This is used with the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl which copies an array of
715   * &struct comedi_subdinfo back to user space, with one element per subdevice.
716   * Use of this requires knowledge of the number of subdevices obtained from
717   * the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl.
718   *
719   * These are the @subd_flags values that may be ORed together...
720   *
721   * %SDF_BUSY - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous command or a
722   * synchronous instruction.
723   *
724   * %SDF_BUSY_OWNER - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous
725   * acquisition command started on the current file object (the file object
726   * issuing the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl).
727   *
728   * %SDF_LOCKED - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl.
729   *
730   * %SDF_LOCK_OWNER - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl from the
731   * current file object.
732   *
733   * %SDF_MAXDATA - maximum sample values are channel-specific.
734   *
735   * %SDF_FLAGS - channel flags are channel-specific.
736   *
737   * %SDF_RANGETYPE - range types are channel-specific.
738   *
739   * %SDF_PWM_COUNTER - PWM can switch off automatically.
740   *
741   * %SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE - or PWM is signed (H-bridge).
742   *
743   * %SDF_CMD - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands.
744   *
745   * %SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED - the subdevice uses software calibration.
746   *
747   * %SDF_CMD_WRITE - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the output
748   * ("write") direction.
749   *
750   * %SDF_CMD_READ - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the input
751   * ("read") direction.
752   *
753   * %SDF_READABLE - the subdevice is readable (e.g. analog input).
754   *
755   * %SDF_WRITABLE (aliased as %SDF_WRITEABLE) - the subdevice is writable (e.g.
756   * analog output).
757   *
758   * %SDF_INTERNAL - the subdevice has no externally visible lines.
759   *
760   * %SDF_GROUND - the subdevice can use ground as an analog reference.
761   *
762   * %SDF_COMMON - the subdevice can use a common analog reference.
763   *
764   * %SDF_DIFF - the subdevice can use differential inputs (or outputs).
765   *
766   * %SDF_OTHER - the subdevice can use some other analog reference.
767   *
768   * %SDF_DITHER - the subdevice can do dithering.
769   *
770   * %SDF_DEGLITCH - the subdevice can do deglitching.
771   *
772   * %SDF_MMAP - this is never set.
773   *
774   * %SDF_RUNNING - an asynchronous command is still running.
775   *
776   * %SDF_LSAMPL - the subdevice uses "long" (32-bit) samples (for asynchronous
777   * command data).
778   *
779   * %SDF_PACKED - the subdevice packs several DIO samples into a single sample
780   * (for asynchronous command data).
781   *
782   * No "channel flags" (@flags) values are currently defined.
783   */
784  struct comedi_subdinfo {
785  	unsigned int type;
786  	unsigned int n_chan;
787  	unsigned int subd_flags;
788  	unsigned int timer_type;
789  	unsigned int len_chanlist;
790  	unsigned int maxdata;
791  	unsigned int flags;
792  	unsigned int range_type;
793  	unsigned int settling_time_0;
794  	unsigned int insn_bits_support;
795  	unsigned int unused[8];
796  };
797  
798  /**
799   * struct comedi_devinfo - used to retrieve information about a COMEDI device
800   * @version_code:	COMEDI version code.
801   * @n_subdevs:		Number of subdevices the device has.
802   * @driver_name:	Null-terminated COMEDI driver name.
803   * @board_name:		Null-terminated COMEDI board name.
804   * @read_subdevice:	Index of the current "read" subdevice (%-1 if none).
805   * @write_subdevice:	Index of the current "write" subdevice (%-1 if none).
806   * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
807   *
808   * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl to get basic information about
809   * the device.
810   */
811  struct comedi_devinfo {
812  	unsigned int version_code;
813  	unsigned int n_subdevs;
814  	char driver_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
815  	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
816  	int read_subdevice;
817  	int write_subdevice;
818  	int unused[30];
819  };
820  
821  /**
822   * struct comedi_devconfig - used to configure a legacy COMEDI device
823   * @board_name:		Null-terminated string specifying the type of board
824   *			to configure.
825   * @options:		An array of integer configuration options.
826   *
827   * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVCONFIG ioctl to configure a "legacy" COMEDI
828   * device, such as an ISA card.  Not all COMEDI drivers support this.  Those
829   * that do either expect the specified board name to match one of a list of
830   * names registered with the COMEDI core, or expect the specified board name
831   * to match the COMEDI driver name itself.  The configuration options are
832   * handled in a driver-specific manner.
833   */
834  struct comedi_devconfig {
835  	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
836  	int options[COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS];
837  };
838  
839  /**
840   * struct comedi_bufconfig - used to set or get buffer size for a subdevice
841   * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
842   * @flags:		Not used.
843   * @maximum_size:	Maximum allowed buffer size.
844   * @size:		Buffer size.
845   * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
846   *
847   * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFCONFIG ioctl to get or configure the
848   * maximum buffer size and current buffer size for a COMEDI subdevice that
849   * supports asynchronous commands.  If the subdevice does not support
850   * asynchronous commands, @maximum_size and @size are ignored and set to 0.
851   *
852   * On ioctl input, non-zero values of @maximum_size and @size specify a
853   * new maximum size and new current size (in bytes), respectively.  These
854   * will by rounded up to a multiple of %PAGE_SIZE.  Specifying a new maximum
855   * size requires admin capabilities.
856   *
857   * On ioctl output, @maximum_size and @size and set to the current maximum
858   * buffer size and current buffer size, respectively.
859   */
860  struct comedi_bufconfig {
861  	unsigned int subdevice;
862  	unsigned int flags;
863  
864  	unsigned int maximum_size;
865  	unsigned int size;
866  
867  	unsigned int unused[4];
868  };
869  
870  /**
871   * struct comedi_bufinfo - used to manipulate buffer position for a subdevice
872   * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
873   * @bytes_read:		Specify amount to advance read position for an
874   *			asynchronous command in the input ("read") direction.
875   * @buf_write_ptr:	Current write position (index) within the buffer.
876   * @buf_read_ptr:	Current read position (index) within the buffer.
877   * @buf_write_count:	Total amount written, modulo 2^32.
878   * @buf_read_count:	Total amount read, modulo 2^32.
879   * @bytes_written:	Specify amount to advance write position for an
880   *			asynchronous command in the output ("write") direction.
881   * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
882   *
883   * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFINFO ioctl to optionally advance the
884   * current read or write position in an asynchronous acquisition data buffer,
885   * and to get the current read and write positions in the buffer.
886   */
887  struct comedi_bufinfo {
888  	unsigned int subdevice;
889  	unsigned int bytes_read;
890  
891  	unsigned int buf_write_ptr;
892  	unsigned int buf_read_ptr;
893  	unsigned int buf_write_count;
894  	unsigned int buf_read_count;
895  
896  	unsigned int bytes_written;
897  
898  	unsigned int unused[4];
899  };
900  
901  /* range stuff */
902  
903  #define __RANGE(a, b)	((((a) & 0xffff) << 16) | ((b) & 0xffff))
904  
905  #define RANGE_OFFSET(a)		(((a) >> 16) & 0xffff)
906  #define RANGE_LENGTH(b)		((b) & 0xffff)
907  
908  #define RF_UNIT(flags)		((flags) & 0xff)
909  #define RF_EXTERNAL		0x100
910  
911  #define UNIT_volt		0
912  #define UNIT_mA			1
913  #define UNIT_none		2
914  
915  #define COMEDI_MIN_SPEED	0xffffffffu
916  
917  /**********************************************************/
918  /* everything after this line is ALPHA */
919  /**********************************************************/
920  
921  /*
922   * 8254 specific configuration.
923   *
924   * It supports two config commands:
925   *
926   * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
927   * 1 8254 Mode
928   * I8254_MODE0, I8254_MODE1, ..., I8254_MODE5
929   * OR'ed with:
930   * I8254_BCD, I8254_BINARY
931   *
932   * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS
933   * 1 <-- Status byte returned here.
934   * B7 = Output
935   * B6 = NULL Count
936   * B5 - B0 Current mode.
937   */
938  
939  enum i8254_mode {
940  	I8254_MODE0 = (0 << 1),	/* Interrupt on terminal count */
941  	I8254_MODE1 = (1 << 1),	/* Hardware retriggerable one-shot */
942  	I8254_MODE2 = (2 << 1),	/* Rate generator */
943  	I8254_MODE3 = (3 << 1),	/* Square wave mode */
944  	I8254_MODE4 = (4 << 1),	/* Software triggered strobe */
945  	/* Hardware triggered strobe (retriggerable) */
946  	I8254_MODE5 = (5 << 1),
947  	/* Use binary-coded decimal instead of binary (pretty useless) */
948  	I8254_BCD = 1,
949  	I8254_BINARY = 0
950  };
951  
952  /* *** BEGIN GLOBALLY-NAMED NI TERMINALS/SIGNALS *** */
953  
954  /*
955   * Common National Instruments Terminal/Signal names.
956   * Some of these have no NI_ prefix as they are useful for non-NI hardware, such
957   * as those that utilize the PXI/RTSI trigger lines.
958   *
959   * NOTE ABOUT THE CHOICE OF NAMES HERE AND THE CAMELSCRIPT:
960   *   The choice to use CamelScript and the exact names below is for
961   *   maintainability, clarity, similarity to manufacturer's documentation,
962   *   _and_ a mitigation for confusion that has plagued the use of these drivers
963   *   for years!
964   *
965   *   More detail:
966   *   There have been significant confusions over the past many years for users
967   *   when trying to understand how to connect to/from signals and terminals on
968   *   NI hardware using comedi.  The major reason for this is that the actual
969   *   register values were exposed and required to be used by users.  Several
970   *   major reasons exist why this caused major confusion for users:
971   *   1) The register values are _NOT_ in user documentation, but rather in
972   *     arcane locations, such as a few register programming manuals that are
973   *     increasingly hard to find and the NI MHDDK (comments in example code).
974   *     There is no one place to find the various valid values of the registers.
975   *   2) The register values are _NOT_ completely consistent.  There is no way to
976   *     gain any sense of intuition of which values, or even enums one should use
977   *     for various registers.  There was some attempt in prior use of comedi to
978   *     name enums such that a user might know which enums should be used for
979   *     varying purposes, but the end-user had to gain a knowledge of register
980   *     values to correctly wield this approach.
981   *   3) The names for signals and registers found in the various register level
982   *     programming manuals and vendor-provided documentation are _not_ even
983   *     close to the same names that are in the end-user documentation.
984   *
985   *   Similar, albeit less, confusion plagued NI's previous version of their own
986   *   drivers.  Earlier than 2003, NI greatly simplified the situation for users
987   *   by releasing a new API that abstracted the names of signals/terminals to a
988   *   common and intuitive set of names.
989   *
990   *   The names below mirror the names chosen and well documented by NI.  These
991   *   names are exposed to the user via the comedilib user library.  By keeping
992   *   the names below, in spite of the use of CamelScript, maintenance will be
993   *   greatly eased and confusion for users _and_ comedi developers will be
994   *   greatly reduced.
995   */
996  
997  /*
998   * Base of abstracted NI names.
999   * The first 16 bits of *_arg are reserved for channel selection.
1000   * Since we only actually need the first 4 or 5 bits for all register values on
1001   * NI select registers anyways, we'll identify all values >= (1<<15) as being an
1002   * abstracted NI signal/terminal name.
1003   * These values are also used/returned by INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_TEST_ROUTE,
1004   * INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_CONNECT_ROUTE, INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DISCONNECT_ROUTE,
1005   * and INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_GET_ROUTES.
1006   */
1007  #define NI_NAMES_BASE	0x8000u
1008  
1009  #define _TERM_N(base, n, x)	((base) + ((x) & ((n) - 1)))
1010  
1011  /*
1012   * not necessarily all allowed 64 PFIs are valid--certainly not for all devices
1013   */
1014  #define NI_PFI(x)		_TERM_N(NI_NAMES_BASE, 64, x)
1015  /* 8 trigger lines by standard, Some devices cannot talk to all eight. */
1016  #define TRIGGER_LINE(x)		_TERM_N(NI_PFI(-1) + 1, 8, x)
1017  /* 4 RTSI shared MUXes to route signals to/from TRIGGER_LINES on NI hardware */
1018  #define NI_RTSI_BRD(x)		_TERM_N(TRIGGER_LINE(-1) + 1, 4, x)
1019  
1020  /* *** Counter/timer names : 8 counters max *** */
1021  #define NI_MAX_COUNTERS		8
1022  #define NI_COUNTER_NAMES_BASE	(NI_RTSI_BRD(-1)  + 1)
1023  #define NI_CtrSource(x)	      _TERM_N(NI_COUNTER_NAMES_BASE, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1024  /* Gate, Aux, A,B,Z are all treated, at times as gates */
1025  #define NI_GATES_NAMES_BASE	(NI_CtrSource(-1) + 1)
1026  #define NI_CtrGate(x)		_TERM_N(NI_GATES_NAMES_BASE, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1027  #define NI_CtrAux(x)		_TERM_N(NI_CtrGate(-1)  + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1028  #define NI_CtrA(x)		_TERM_N(NI_CtrAux(-1)   + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1029  #define NI_CtrB(x)		_TERM_N(NI_CtrA(-1)     + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1030  #define NI_CtrZ(x)		_TERM_N(NI_CtrB(-1)     + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1031  #define NI_GATES_NAMES_MAX	NI_CtrZ(-1)
1032  #define NI_CtrArmStartTrigger(x) _TERM_N(NI_CtrZ(-1)    + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1033  #define NI_CtrInternalOutput(x) \
1034  		      _TERM_N(NI_CtrArmStartTrigger(-1) + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1035  /** external pin(s) labeled conveniently as Ctr<i>Out. */
1036  #define NI_CtrOut(x)   _TERM_N(NI_CtrInternalOutput(-1) + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1037  /** For Buffered sampling of ctr -- x series capability. */
1038  #define NI_CtrSampleClock(x)	_TERM_N(NI_CtrOut(-1)   + 1, NI_MAX_COUNTERS, x)
1039  #define NI_COUNTER_NAMES_MAX	NI_CtrSampleClock(-1)
1040  
1041  enum ni_common_signal_names {
1042  	/* PXI_Star: this is a non-NI-specific signal */
1043  	PXI_Star = NI_COUNTER_NAMES_MAX + 1,
1044  	PXI_Clk10,
1045  	PXIe_Clk100,
1046  	NI_AI_SampleClock,
1047  	NI_AI_SampleClockTimebase,
1048  	NI_AI_StartTrigger,
1049  	NI_AI_ReferenceTrigger,
1050  	NI_AI_ConvertClock,
1051  	NI_AI_ConvertClockTimebase,
1052  	NI_AI_PauseTrigger,
1053  	NI_AI_HoldCompleteEvent,
1054  	NI_AI_HoldComplete,
1055  	NI_AI_ExternalMUXClock,
1056  	NI_AI_STOP, /* pulse signal that occurs when a update is finished(?) */
1057  	NI_AO_SampleClock,
1058  	NI_AO_SampleClockTimebase,
1059  	NI_AO_StartTrigger,
1060  	NI_AO_PauseTrigger,
1061  	NI_DI_SampleClock,
1062  	NI_DI_SampleClockTimebase,
1063  	NI_DI_StartTrigger,
1064  	NI_DI_ReferenceTrigger,
1065  	NI_DI_PauseTrigger,
1066  	NI_DI_InputBufferFull,
1067  	NI_DI_ReadyForStartEvent,
1068  	NI_DI_ReadyForTransferEventBurst,
1069  	NI_DI_ReadyForTransferEventPipelined,
1070  	NI_DO_SampleClock,
1071  	NI_DO_SampleClockTimebase,
1072  	NI_DO_StartTrigger,
1073  	NI_DO_PauseTrigger,
1074  	NI_DO_OutputBufferFull,
1075  	NI_DO_DataActiveEvent,
1076  	NI_DO_ReadyForStartEvent,
1077  	NI_DO_ReadyForTransferEvent,
1078  	NI_MasterTimebase,
1079  	NI_20MHzTimebase,
1080  	NI_80MHzTimebase,
1081  	NI_100MHzTimebase,
1082  	NI_200MHzTimebase,
1083  	NI_100kHzTimebase,
1084  	NI_10MHzRefClock,
1085  	NI_FrequencyOutput,
1086  	NI_ChangeDetectionEvent,
1087  	NI_AnalogComparisonEvent,
1088  	NI_WatchdogExpiredEvent,
1089  	NI_WatchdogExpirationTrigger,
1090  	NI_SCXI_Trig1,
1091  	NI_LogicLow,
1092  	NI_LogicHigh,
1093  	NI_ExternalStrobe,
1094  	NI_PFI_DO,
1095  	NI_CaseGround,
1096  	/* special internal signal used as variable source for RTSI bus: */
1097  	NI_RGOUT0,
1098  
1099  	/* just a name to make the next more convenient, regardless of above */
1100  	_NI_NAMES_MAX_PLUS_1,
1101  	NI_NUM_NAMES = _NI_NAMES_MAX_PLUS_1 - NI_NAMES_BASE,
1102  };
1103  
1104  /* *** END GLOBALLY-NAMED NI TERMINALS/SIGNALS *** */
1105  
1106  #define NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 10) ? (0x1 + (x)) : (0xb + (x)))
1107  #define NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 7) ? (0xb + (x)) : 0x1b)
1108  
1109  /*
1110   * mode bits for NI general-purpose counters, set with
1111   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
1112   */
1113  #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT 16
1114  #define NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT 20
1115  #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT 24
1116  enum ni_gpct_mode_bits {
1117  	NI_GPCT_GATE_ON_BOTH_EDGES_BIT = 0x4,
1118  	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_MODE_MASK = 0x18,
1119  	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_STOPS_BITS = 0x0,
1120  	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STOPS_STARTS_BITS = 0x8,
1121  	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_BITS = 0x10,
1122  	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_NO_STARTS_NO_STOPS_BITS = 0x18,
1123  	NI_GPCT_STOP_MODE_MASK = 0x60,
1124  	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_BITS = 0x00,
1125  	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_TC_BITS = 0x20,
1126  	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_SECOND_TC_BITS = 0x40,
1127  	NI_GPCT_LOAD_B_SELECT_BIT = 0x80,
1128  	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_MODE_MASK = 0x300,
1129  	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_PULSE_BITS = 0x100,
1130  	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x200,
1131  	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_OR_GATE_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x300,
1132  	NI_GPCT_HARDWARE_DISARM_MASK = 0xc00,
1133  	NI_GPCT_NO_HARDWARE_DISARM_BITS = 0x000,
1134  	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_BITS = 0x400,
1135  	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_GATE_BITS = 0x800,
1136  	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_OR_GATE_BITS = 0xc00,
1137  	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_TC_BIT = 0x1000,
1138  	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_GATE_BIT = 0x4000,
1139  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_MASK = 0x7 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1140  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_NORMAL_BITS =
1141  		0x0 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1142  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X1_BITS =
1143  		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1144  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X2_BITS =
1145  		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1146  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X4_BITS =
1147  		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1148  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_TWO_PULSE_BITS =
1149  		0x4 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1150  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SYNC_SOURCE_BITS =
1151  		0x6 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
1152  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_MASK = 0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
1153  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_LOW_B_BITS =
1154  		0x0 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
1155  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
1156  		0x1 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
1157  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_LOW_B_BITS =
1158  		0x2 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
1159  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
1160  		0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
1161  	NI_GPCT_INDEX_ENABLE_BIT = 0x400000,
1162  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_MASK =
1163  		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1164  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_DOWN_BITS =
1165  		0x00 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1166  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_UP_BITS =
1167  		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1168  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_UP_DOWN_BITS =
1169  		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1170  	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_GATE_BITS =
1171  		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1172  	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_MASK = 0xc000000,
1173  	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_FIXED_BITS = 0x0,
1174  	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_SWITCHING_BITS = 0x4000000,
1175  	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT_BITS = 0x8000000,
1176  	NI_GPCT_OR_GATE_BIT = 0x10000000,
1177  	NI_GPCT_INVERT_OUTPUT_BIT = 0x20000000
1178  };
1179  
1180  /*
1181   * Bits for setting a clock source with
1182   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1183   */
1184  enum ni_gpct_clock_source_bits {
1185  	NI_GPCT_CLOCK_SRC_SELECT_MASK = 0x3f,
1186  	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_1_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1187  	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x1,
1188  	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_3_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x2,
1189  	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x3,
1190  	NI_GPCT_NEXT_GATE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x4,
1191  	NI_GPCT_NEXT_TC_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x5,
1192  	/* NI 660x-specific */
1193  	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x6,
1194  	NI_GPCT_PXI10_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x7,
1195  	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x8,
1196  	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x9,
1197  	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_MODE_CLOCK_SRC_MASK = 0x30000000,
1198  	NI_GPCT_NO_PRESCALE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1199  	/* divide source by 2 */
1200  	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x10000000,
1201  	/* divide source by 8 */
1202  	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X8_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x20000000,
1203  	NI_GPCT_INVERT_CLOCK_SRC_BIT = 0x80000000
1204  };
1205  
1206  /* NI 660x-specific */
1207  #define NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)	(0x10 + (x))
1208  
1209  #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x18 + (x))
1210  
1211  /* no pfi on NI 660x */
1212  #define NI_GPCT_PFI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x20 + (x))
1213  
1214  /*
1215   * Possibilities for setting a gate source with
1216   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1217   * May be bitwise-or'd with CR_EDGE or CR_INVERT.
1218   */
1219  enum ni_gpct_gate_select {
1220  	/* m-series gates */
1221  	NI_GPCT_TIMESTAMP_MUX_GATE_SELECT = 0x0,
1222  	NI_GPCT_AI_START2_GATE_SELECT = 0x12,
1223  	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_GATE_SELECT = 0x13,
1224  	NI_GPCT_NEXT_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x14,
1225  	NI_GPCT_AI_START1_GATE_SELECT = 0x1c,
1226  	NI_GPCT_NEXT_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT = 0x1d,
1227  	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x1e,
1228  	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_GATE_SELECT = 0x1f,
1229  	/* more gates for 660x */
1230  	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x100,
1231  	NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x101,
1232  	/* more gates for 660x "second gate" */
1233  	NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x201,
1234  	NI_GPCT_SELECTED_GATE_GATE_SELECT = 0x21e,
1235  	/*
1236  	 * m-series "second gate" sources are unknown,
1237  	 * we should add them here with an offset of 0x300 when
1238  	 * known.
1239  	 */
1240  	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_GATE_SELECT = 0x8000,
1241  };
1242  
1243  #define NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)		(0x102 + (x))
1244  #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1245  #define NI_GPCT_PFI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1246  #define NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)	(0x202 + (x))
1247  
1248  /*
1249   * Possibilities for setting a source with
1250   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1251   */
1252  enum ni_gpct_other_index {
1253  	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_A,
1254  	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_B,
1255  	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_Z
1256  };
1257  
1258  enum ni_gpct_other_select {
1259  	/* m-series gates */
1260  	/* Still unknown, probably only need NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT */
1261  	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_OTHER_SELECT = 0x8000,
1262  };
1263  
1264  #define NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1265  
1266  /*
1267   * start sources for ni general-purpose counters for use with
1268   * INSN_CONFIG_ARM
1269   */
1270  enum ni_gpct_arm_source {
1271  	NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE = 0x0,
1272  	/*
1273  	 * Start both the counter and the adjacent paired counter simultaneously
1274  	 */
1275  	NI_GPCT_ARM_PAIRED_IMMEDIATE = 0x1,
1276  	/*
1277  	 * If the NI_GPCT_HW_ARM bit is set, we will pass the least significant
1278  	 * bits (3 bits for 660x or 5 bits for m-series) through to the
1279  	 * hardware. To select a hardware trigger, pass the appropriate select
1280  	 * bit, e.g.,
1281  	 * NI_GPCT_HW_ARM | NI_GPCT_AI_START1_GATE_SELECT or
1282  	 * NI_GPCT_HW_ARM | NI_GPCT_PFI_GATE_SELECT(pfi_number)
1283  	 */
1284  	NI_GPCT_HW_ARM = 0x1000,
1285  	NI_GPCT_ARM_UNKNOWN = NI_GPCT_HW_ARM,	/* for backward compatibility */
1286  };
1287  
1288  /* digital filtering options for ni 660x for use with INSN_CONFIG_FILTER. */
1289  enum ni_gpct_filter_select {
1290  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1291  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_TIMEBASE_3_SYNC = 0x1,
1292  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_100x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x2,
1293  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_20x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x3,
1294  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_10x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x4,
1295  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x5,
1296  	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_3 = 0x6
1297  };
1298  
1299  /*
1300   * PFI digital filtering options for ni m-series for use with
1301   * INSN_CONFIG_FILTER.
1302   */
1303  enum ni_pfi_filter_select {
1304  	NI_PFI_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1305  	NI_PFI_FILTER_125ns = 0x1,
1306  	NI_PFI_FILTER_6425ns = 0x2,
1307  	NI_PFI_FILTER_2550us = 0x3
1308  };
1309  
1310  /* master clock sources for ni mio boards and INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC */
1311  enum ni_mio_clock_source {
1312  	NI_MIO_INTERNAL_CLOCK = 0,
1313  	/*
1314  	 * Doesn't work for m-series, use NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK()
1315  	 * the NI_MIO_PLL_* sources are m-series only
1316  	 */
1317  	NI_MIO_RTSI_CLOCK = 1,
1318  	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK = 2,
1319  	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI10_CLOCK = 3,
1320  	NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK = 4
1321  };
1322  
1323  #define NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK(x)	(NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK + (x))
1324  
1325  /*
1326   * Signals which can be routed to an NI RTSI pin with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.
1327   * The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1328   * to program the board.
1329   */
1330  enum ni_rtsi_routing {
1331  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START1 = 0,
1332  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START2 = 1,
1333  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_SCLKG = 2,
1334  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DACUPDN = 3,
1335  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DA_START1 = 4,
1336  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 5,
1337  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 6,
1338  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RGOUT0 = 7,
1339  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 = 8,
1340  	/* Pre-m-series always have RTSI clock on line 7 */
1341  	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_OSC = 12
1342  };
1343  
1344  #define NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD(x)	(NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 + (x))
1345  
1346  /*
1347   * Signals which can be routed to an NI PFI pin on an m-series board with
1348   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  These numbers are also returned by
1349   * INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING on pre-m-series boards, even though their routing
1350   * cannot be changed.  The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond
1351   * to the bits required to program the board.
1352   */
1353  enum ni_pfi_routing {
1354  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DEFAULT = 0,
1355  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START1 = 1,
1356  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START2 = 2,
1357  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_CONVERT = 3,
1358  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC1 = 4,
1359  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE1 = 5,
1360  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_UPDATE_N = 6,
1361  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_START1 = 7,
1362  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START_PULSE = 8,
1363  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 9,
1364  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 10,
1365  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_EXT_STROBE = 11,
1366  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_EXT_MUX_CLK = 12,
1367  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT0 = 13,
1368  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT1 = 14,
1369  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_FREQ_OUT = 15,
1370  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DO = 16,
1371  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_I_ATRIG = 17,
1372  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 = 18,
1373  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_IN = 26,
1374  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_SCXI_TRIG1 = 27,
1375  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_RTSI = 28,
1376  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDI_SAMPLE = 29,
1377  	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDO_UPDATE = 30
1378  };
1379  
1380  #define NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI(x)		(NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 + (x))
1381  
1382  /*
1383   * Signals which can be routed to output on a NI PFI pin on a 660x board
1384   * with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  The numbers assigned are
1385   * not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1386   * to program the board.  Lines 0 to 7 can only be set to
1387   * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO.  Lines 32 to 39 can only be set to
1388   * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER.
1389   */
1390  enum ni_660x_pfi_routing {
1391  	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER = 1,	/* counter */
1392  	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO = 2,	/* static digital output */
1393  };
1394  
1395  /*
1396   * NI External Trigger lines.  These values are not arbitrary, but are related
1397   * to the bits required to program the board (offset by 1 for historical
1398   * reasons).
1399   */
1400  #define NI_EXT_PFI(x)			(NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1401  #define NI_EXT_RTSI(x)			(NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1402  
1403  /*
1404   * Clock sources for CDIO subdevice on NI m-series boards.  Used as the
1405   * scan_begin_arg for a comedi_command. These sources may also be bitwise-or'd
1406   * with CR_INVERT to change polarity.
1407   */
1408  enum ni_m_series_cdio_scan_begin_src {
1409  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_GROUND = 0,
1410  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_START = 18,
1411  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_CONVERT = 19,
1412  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER = 20,
1413  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G0_OUT = 28,
1414  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G1_OUT = 29,
1415  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_ANALOG_TRIGGER = 30,
1416  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AO_UPDATE = 31,
1417  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_FREQ_OUT = 32,
1418  	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_IRQ = 33
1419  };
1420  
1421  #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1422  #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1423  
1424  /*
1425   * scan_begin_src for scan_begin_arg==TRIG_EXT with analog output command on NI
1426   * boards.  These scan begin sources can also be bitwise-or'd with CR_INVERT to
1427   * change polarity.
1428   */
1429  #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1430  #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1431  
1432  /*
1433   * Bits for setting a clock source with
1434   * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI frequency output subdevice.
1435   */
1436  enum ni_freq_out_clock_source_bits {
1437  	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_1_DIV_2_CLOCK_SRC,	/* 10 MHz */
1438  	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC	/* 100 KHz */
1439  };
1440  
1441  /*
1442   * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1443   * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1444   */
1445  enum amplc_dio_clock_source {
1446  	/*
1447  	 * Per channel external clock
1448  	 * input/output pin (pin is only an
1449  	 * input when clock source set to this value,
1450  	 * otherwise it is an output)
1451  	 */
1452  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_CLKN,
1453  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10MHZ,	/* 10 MHz internal clock */
1454  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 MHz internal clock */
1455  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_100KHZ,	/* 100 kHz internal clock */
1456  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10KHZ,	/* 10 kHz internal clock */
1457  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1KHZ,	/* 1 kHz internal clock */
1458  	/*
1459  	 * Output of preceding counter channel
1460  	 * (for channel 0, preceding counter
1461  	 * channel is channel 2 on preceding
1462  	 * counter subdevice, for first counter
1463  	 * subdevice, preceding counter
1464  	 * subdevice is the last counter
1465  	 * subdevice)
1466  	 */
1467  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_OUTNM1,
1468  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_EXT,	/* per chip external input pin */
1469  	/* the following are "enhanced" clock sources for PCIe models */
1470  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_VCC,	/* clock input HIGH */
1471  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_GND,	/* clock input LOW */
1472  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1473  	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_20MHZ	/* 20 MHz internal clock */
1474  };
1475  
1476  /*
1477   * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1478   * timer subdevice on some Amplicon DIO PCIe boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1479   */
1480  enum amplc_dio_ts_clock_src {
1481  	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1GHZ,	/* 1 ns period with 20 ns granularity */
1482  	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 us period */
1483  	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1KHZ	/* 1 ms period */
1484  };
1485  
1486  /*
1487   * Values for setting a gate source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC for
1488   * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1489   */
1490  enum amplc_dio_gate_source {
1491  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_VCC,	/* internal high logic level */
1492  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GND,	/* internal low logic level */
1493  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GATN,	/* per channel external gate input */
1494  	/*
1495  	 * negated output of counter channel minus 2
1496  	 * (for channels 0 or 1, channel minus 2 is channel 1 or 2 on
1497  	 * the preceding counter subdevice, for the first counter subdevice
1498  	 * the preceding counter subdevice is the last counter subdevice)
1499  	 */
1500  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NOUTNM2,
1501  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED4,
1502  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED5,
1503  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED6,
1504  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED7,
1505  	/* the following are "enhanced" gate sources for PCIe models */
1506  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NGATN = 6, /* negated per channel gate input */
1507  	/* non-negated output of counter channel minus 2 */
1508  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_OUTNM2,
1509  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1510  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_OCCURRED, /* "pattern occurred" latched */
1511  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_GONE,	/* "pattern gone away" latched */
1512  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_PRESENT, /* negated "pattern present" */
1513  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_OCCURRED, /* negated "pattern occurred" */
1514  	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_GONE	/* negated "pattern gone away" */
1515  };
1516  
1517  /*
1518   * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1519   * the counter subdevice on the Kolter Electronic PCI-Counter board
1520   * (ke_counter driver).
1521   */
1522  enum ke_counter_clock_source {
1523  	KE_CLK_20MHZ,	/* internal 20MHz (default) */
1524  	KE_CLK_4MHZ,	/* internal 4MHz (option) */
1525  	KE_CLK_EXT	/* external clock on pin 21 of D-Sub */
1526  };
1527  
1528  #endif /* _COMEDI_H */
1529