1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
3 #define __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
4 
5 #include "../perf.h"
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
8 #include "event.h"
9 #include "map.h"
10 #include "symbol.h"
11 #include "branch.h"
12 
13 #define HELP_PAD "\t\t\t\t"
14 
15 #define CALLCHAIN_HELP "setup and enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
16 
17 # define RECORD_MODE_HELP  HELP_PAD "record_mode:\tcall graph recording mode (fp|dwarf|lbr)\n"
18 
19 #define RECORD_SIZE_HELP						\
20 	HELP_PAD "record_size:\tif record_mode is 'dwarf', max size of stack recording (<bytes>)\n" \
21 	HELP_PAD "\t\tdefault: 8192 (bytes)\n"
22 
23 #define CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP  CALLCHAIN_HELP RECORD_MODE_HELP RECORD_SIZE_HELP
24 
25 #define CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP						\
26 	HELP_PAD "print_type:\tcall graph printing style (graph|flat|fractal|folded|none)\n" \
27 	HELP_PAD "threshold:\tminimum call graph inclusion threshold (<percent>)\n" \
28 	HELP_PAD "print_limit:\tmaximum number of call graph entry (<number>)\n" \
29 	HELP_PAD "order:\t\tcall graph order (caller|callee)\n" \
30 	HELP_PAD "sort_key:\tcall graph sort key (function|address)\n"	\
31 	HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n" \
32 	HELP_PAD "value:\t\tcall graph value (percent|period|count)\n"
33 
34 enum perf_call_graph_mode {
35 	CALLCHAIN_NONE,
36 	CALLCHAIN_FP,
37 	CALLCHAIN_DWARF,
38 	CALLCHAIN_LBR,
39 	CALLCHAIN_MAX
40 };
41 
42 enum chain_mode {
43 	CHAIN_NONE,
44 	CHAIN_FLAT,
45 	CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
46 	CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
47 	CHAIN_FOLDED,
48 };
49 
50 enum chain_order {
51 	ORDER_CALLER,
52 	ORDER_CALLEE
53 };
54 
55 struct callchain_node {
56 	struct callchain_node	*parent;
57 	struct list_head	val;
58 	struct list_head	parent_val;
59 	struct rb_node		rb_node_in; /* to insert nodes in an rbtree */
60 	struct rb_node		rb_node;    /* to sort nodes in an output tree */
61 	struct rb_root		rb_root_in; /* input tree of children */
62 	struct rb_root		rb_root;    /* sorted output tree of children */
63 	unsigned int		val_nr;
64 	unsigned int		count;
65 	unsigned int		children_count;
66 	u64			hit;
67 	u64			children_hit;
68 };
69 
70 struct callchain_root {
71 	u64			max_depth;
72 	struct callchain_node	node;
73 };
74 
75 struct callchain_param;
76 
77 typedef void (*sort_chain_func_t)(struct rb_root *, struct callchain_root *,
78 				 u64, struct callchain_param *);
79 
80 enum chain_key {
81 	CCKEY_FUNCTION,
82 	CCKEY_ADDRESS,
83 	CCKEY_SRCLINE
84 };
85 
86 enum chain_value {
87 	CCVAL_PERCENT,
88 	CCVAL_PERIOD,
89 	CCVAL_COUNT,
90 };
91 
92 extern bool dwarf_callchain_users;
93 
94 struct callchain_param {
95 	bool			enabled;
96 	enum perf_call_graph_mode record_mode;
97 	u32			dump_size;
98 	enum chain_mode 	mode;
99 	u16			max_stack;
100 	u32			print_limit;
101 	double			min_percent;
102 	sort_chain_func_t	sort;
103 	enum chain_order	order;
104 	bool			order_set;
105 	enum chain_key		key;
106 	bool			branch_callstack;
107 	enum chain_value	value;
108 };
109 
110 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param;
111 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param_default;
112 
113 struct callchain_list {
114 	u64			ip;
115 	struct map_symbol	ms;
116 	struct /* for TUI */ {
117 		bool		unfolded;
118 		bool		has_children;
119 	};
120 	u64			branch_count;
121 	u64			predicted_count;
122 	u64			abort_count;
123 	u64			cycles_count;
124 	u64			iter_count;
125 	u64			iter_cycles;
126 	struct branch_type_stat brtype_stat;
127 	const char		*srcline;
128 	struct list_head	list;
129 };
130 
131 /*
132  * A callchain cursor is a single linked list that
133  * let one feed a callchain progressively.
134  * It keeps persistent allocated entries to minimize
135  * allocations.
136  */
137 struct callchain_cursor_node {
138 	u64				ip;
139 	struct map			*map;
140 	struct symbol			*sym;
141 	const char			*srcline;
142 	bool				branch;
143 	struct branch_flags		branch_flags;
144 	u64				branch_from;
145 	int				nr_loop_iter;
146 	u64				iter_cycles;
147 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*next;
148 };
149 
150 struct callchain_cursor {
151 	u64				nr;
152 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*first;
153 	struct callchain_cursor_node	**last;
154 	u64				pos;
155 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*curr;
156 };
157 
158 extern __thread struct callchain_cursor callchain_cursor;
159 
callchain_init(struct callchain_root * root)160 static inline void callchain_init(struct callchain_root *root)
161 {
162 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.val);
163 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.parent_val);
164 
165 	root->node.parent = NULL;
166 	root->node.hit = 0;
167 	root->node.children_hit = 0;
168 	root->node.rb_root_in = RB_ROOT;
169 	root->max_depth = 0;
170 }
171 
callchain_cumul_hits(struct callchain_node * node)172 static inline u64 callchain_cumul_hits(struct callchain_node *node)
173 {
174 	return node->hit + node->children_hit;
175 }
176 
callchain_cumul_counts(struct callchain_node * node)177 static inline unsigned callchain_cumul_counts(struct callchain_node *node)
178 {
179 	return node->count + node->children_count;
180 }
181 
182 int callchain_register_param(struct callchain_param *param);
183 int callchain_append(struct callchain_root *root,
184 		     struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
185 		     u64 period);
186 
187 int callchain_merge(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
188 		    struct callchain_root *dst, struct callchain_root *src);
189 
190 /*
191  * Initialize a cursor before adding entries inside, but keep
192  * the previously allocated entries as a cache.
193  */
callchain_cursor_reset(struct callchain_cursor * cursor)194 static inline void callchain_cursor_reset(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
195 {
196 	struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
197 
198 	cursor->nr = 0;
199 	cursor->last = &cursor->first;
200 
201 	for (node = cursor->first; node != NULL; node = node->next)
202 		map__zput(node->map);
203 }
204 
205 int callchain_cursor_append(struct callchain_cursor *cursor, u64 ip,
206 			    struct map *map, struct symbol *sym,
207 			    bool branch, struct branch_flags *flags,
208 			    int nr_loop_iter, u64 iter_cycles, u64 branch_from,
209 			    const char *srcline);
210 
211 /* Close a cursor writing session. Initialize for the reader */
callchain_cursor_commit(struct callchain_cursor * cursor)212 static inline void callchain_cursor_commit(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
213 {
214 	cursor->curr = cursor->first;
215 	cursor->pos = 0;
216 }
217 
218 /* Cursor reading iteration helpers */
219 static inline struct callchain_cursor_node *
callchain_cursor_current(struct callchain_cursor * cursor)220 callchain_cursor_current(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
221 {
222 	if (cursor->pos == cursor->nr)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	return cursor->curr;
226 }
227 
callchain_cursor_advance(struct callchain_cursor * cursor)228 static inline void callchain_cursor_advance(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
229 {
230 	cursor->curr = cursor->curr->next;
231 	cursor->pos++;
232 }
233 
234 int callchain_cursor__copy(struct callchain_cursor *dst,
235 			   struct callchain_cursor *src);
236 
237 struct option;
238 struct hist_entry;
239 
240 int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
241 int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
242 
243 struct record_opts;
244 
245 int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
246 				 struct callchain_param *callchain,
247 				 const char *arg, bool unset);
248 
249 int sample__resolve_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
250 			      struct callchain_cursor *cursor, struct symbol **parent,
251 			      struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al,
252 			      int max_stack);
253 int hist_entry__append_callchain(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample);
254 int fill_callchain_info(struct addr_location *al, struct callchain_cursor_node *node,
255 			bool hide_unresolved);
256 
257 extern const char record_callchain_help[];
258 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
259 int parse_callchain_record_opt(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
260 int parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg);
261 int parse_callchain_top_opt(const char *arg);
262 int perf_callchain_config(const char *var, const char *value);
263 
callchain_cursor_snapshot(struct callchain_cursor * dest,struct callchain_cursor * src)264 static inline void callchain_cursor_snapshot(struct callchain_cursor *dest,
265 					     struct callchain_cursor *src)
266 {
267 	*dest = *src;
268 
269 	dest->first = src->curr;
270 	dest->nr -= src->pos;
271 }
272 
273 #ifdef HAVE_SKIP_CALLCHAIN_IDX
274 int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread, struct ip_callchain *chain);
275 #else
arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread * thread __maybe_unused,struct ip_callchain * chain __maybe_unused)276 static inline int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
277 			struct ip_callchain *chain __maybe_unused)
278 {
279 	return -1;
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 char *callchain_list__sym_name(struct callchain_list *cl,
284 			       char *bf, size_t bfsize, bool show_dso);
285 char *callchain_node__scnprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
286 				      char *bf, size_t bfsize, u64 total);
287 int callchain_node__fprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
288 				  FILE *fp, u64 total);
289 
290 int callchain_list_counts__printf_value(struct callchain_list *clist,
291 					FILE *fp, char *bf, int bfsize);
292 
293 void free_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
294 void decay_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
295 int callchain_node__make_parent_list(struct callchain_node *node);
296 
297 int callchain_branch_counts(struct callchain_root *root,
298 			    u64 *branch_count, u64 *predicted_count,
299 			    u64 *abort_count, u64 *cycles_count);
300 
301 #endif	/* __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H */
302