1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
7  *
8  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
9  *
10  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
17 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
18 
19 #include <asm/timex.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
21 
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
27  * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
28  * default value should be fine.
29  *
30  * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
31  * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
32  *
33  * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
34  */
35 #define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
36 
37 /*
38  * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
39  * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
40  * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
41  * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
42  * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
43  */
44 #define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
45 
46 /* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
47 #undef ALPHA_WARNING
48 
49 /*
50  * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
51  *
52  * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
53  *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
54  *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
55  *   them out.
56  */
57 #define D_NORMAL	1	/* important operational info             */
58 #define D_EXTRA		2	/* useful, but non-vital information      */
59 #define	D_INIT		4	/* show init/probe messages               */
60 #define D_INIT_REASONS	8	/* show reasons for discarding probes     */
61 #define D_RECON		32	/* print a message whenever token is lost */
62 #define D_PROTO		64	/* debug auto-protocol support            */
63 /* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
64 #define D_DURING	128	/* trace operations (including irq's)     */
65 #define D_TX	        256	/* show tx packets                        */
66 #define D_RX		512	/* show rx packets                        */
67 #define D_SKB		1024	/* show skb's                             */
68 #define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	/* show skb sizes			  */
69 #define D_TIMING	4096	/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
70 #define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */
71 
72 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
73 #define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
77 #define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
78 #endif
79 extern int arcnet_debug;
80 
81 #define BUGLVL(x)	((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)
82 
83 /* macros to simplify debug checking */
84 #define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)					\
85 do {									\
86 	if (BUGLVL(x)) {						\
87 		if ((x) == D_NORMAL)					\
88 			netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
89 		else if ((x) < D_DURING)				\
90 			netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
91 		else							\
92 			netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
93 	}								\
94 } while (0)
95 
96 #define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)						\
97 do {									\
98 	if (BUGLVL(x))							\
99 		pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
100 } while (0)
101 
102 /* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
103 #define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)					\
104 do {									\
105 	if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {						\
106 		unsigned long _x, _y;					\
107 		_x = get_cycles();					\
108 		call;							\
109 		_y = get_cycles();					\
110 		arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,				\
111 			   "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
112 			   name, bytes, _y - _x,			\
113 			   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));	\
114 	} else {							\
115 		call;							\
116 	}								\
117 } while (0)
118 
119 /*
120  * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
121  * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
122  * should wait.
123  */
124 #define RESETtime (300)
125 
126 /*
127  * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
128  * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
129  *
130  * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
131  * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
132  * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
133  * end.
134  */
135 #define MTU	253		/* normal packet max size */
136 #define MinTU	257		/* extended packet min size */
137 #define XMTU	508		/* extended packet max size */
138 
139 /* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
140 #define TXFREEflag	0x01	/* transmitter available */
141 #define TXACKflag       0x02	/* transmitted msg. ackd */
142 #define RECONflag       0x04	/* network reconfigured */
143 #define TESTflag        0x08	/* test flag */
144 #define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
145 #define RESETflag       0x10	/* power-on-reset */
146 #define RES1flag        0x20	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
147 #define RES2flag        0x40	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
148 #define NORXflag        0x80	/* receiver inhibited */
149 
150 /* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
151 #define AUTOINCflag     0x40	/* Increase location with each access */
152 #define IOMAPflag       0x02	/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
153 #define ENABLE16flag    0x80	/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
154 
155 /* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
156  *                0-2     command
157  *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
158  *                 7      receive broadcasts
159  */
160 #define NOTXcmd         0x01	/* disable transmitter */
161 #define NORXcmd         0x02	/* disable receiver */
162 #define TXcmd           0x03	/* enable transmitter */
163 #define RXcmd           0x04	/* enable receiver */
164 #define CONFIGcmd       0x05	/* define configuration */
165 #define CFLAGScmd       0x06	/* clear flags */
166 #define TESTcmd         0x07	/* load test flags */
167 #define STARTIOcmd      0x18	/* start internal operation */
168 
169 /* flags for "clear flags" command */
170 #define RESETclear      0x08	/* power-on-reset */
171 #define CONFIGclear     0x10	/* system reconfigured */
172 
173 #define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */
174 
175 /* flags for "load test flags" command */
176 #define TESTload        0x08	/* test flag (diagnostic) */
177 
178 /* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
179 #define TESTvalue       0321	/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
180 
181 /* for "enable receiver" command */
182 #define RXbcasts        0x80	/* receive broadcasts */
183 
184 /* flags for "define configuration" command */
185 #define NORMALconf      0x00	/* 1-249 byte packets */
186 #define EXTconf         0x08	/* 250-504 byte packets */
187 
188 /* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
189  * (currently only used by com20020pci)
190  */
191 #define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
192 #define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
193 				 but default is 2.5MBit. */
194 
195 /* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
196 struct ArcProto {
197 	char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
198 	int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
199 	int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */
200 
201 	void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
202 		   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
203 	int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
204 			    unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
205 
206 	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
207 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
208 			  int length, int bufnum);
209 	int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
210 	int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
211 };
212 
213 extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
214 	*arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;
215 
216 /*
217  * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
218  * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
219  */
220 struct Incoming {
221 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
222 	__be16 sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
223 	uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
224 		numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
225 };
226 
227 /* only needed for RFC1201 */
228 struct Outgoing {
229 	struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
230 				 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
231 				 */
232 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
233 	struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
234 	uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
235 		dataleft,	/* bytes left */
236 		segnum,		/* segment being sent */
237 		numsegs;	/* number of segments */
238 };
239 
240 #define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
241 
242 struct arcnet_local {
243 	uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
244 		timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
245 		backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
246 		clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
247 		clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
248 		setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
249 		setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
250 		intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
251 	uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
252 	int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
253 		next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
254 		cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
255 	int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
256 		lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
257 	int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
258 	unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
259 	char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
260 	int card_flags;		/* special card features */
261 
262 	/* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
263 	spinlock_t lock;
264 
265 	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
266 	char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
267 	struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
268 	char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
269 
270 	struct timer_list	timer;
271 
272 	struct net_device *dev;
273 	int reply_status;
274 	struct tasklet_struct reply_tasklet;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
278 	 * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
279 	 * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
280 	 * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
281 	 * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
282 	 * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
283 	 * memory.
284 	 *
285 	 * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
286 	 * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
287 	 * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
288 	 * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
289 	 * time.
290 	 *
291 	 * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
292 	 * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
293 	 */
294 	atomic_t buf_lock;
295 	int buf_queue[5];
296 	int next_buf, first_free_buf;
297 
298 	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
299 	unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
300 	unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
301 	int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
302 	int network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */
303 
304 	int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */
305 
306 	struct {
307 		uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
308 		__be16 aborted_seq;
309 
310 		struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
311 	} rfc1201;
312 
313 	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
314 	struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */
315 
316 	/* hardware-specific functions */
317 	struct {
318 		struct module *owner;
319 		void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
320 		int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
321 		void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
322 		int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
323 		void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
324 		void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
325 		void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
326 		void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
327 
328 		void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
329 				     int offset, void *buf, int count);
330 		void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
331 				       int offset, void *buf, int count);
332 	} hw;
333 
334 	void __iomem *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
335 };
336 
337 enum arcnet_led_event {
338 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
339 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
340 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
341 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
342 };
343 
344 void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
345 void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);
346 
347 #if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
348 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
349 #else
350 static inline
arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,char * desc)351 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
352 {
353 }
354 #endif
355 
356 void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
357 irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
358 struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name);
359 
360 int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
361 int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
362 netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
363 			       struct net_device *dev);
364 void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
365 
366 /* I/O equivalents */
367 
368 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001
369 #define BUS_ALIGN  2  /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */
370 #else
371 #define BUS_ALIGN  1
372 #endif
373 
374 /* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO  address.
375  * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment.
376  */
377 #define arcnet_inb(addr, offset)					\
378 	inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
379 #define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset)				\
380 	outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
381 
382 #define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
383 	insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
384 #define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
385 	outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
386 
387 #define arcnet_readb(addr, offset)					\
388 	readb((addr) + (offset))
389 #define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset)				\
390 	writeb(value, (addr) + (offset))
391 
392 #endif				/* __KERNEL__ */
393 #endif				/* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */
394