1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS Kernel V11.1.0
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12  * subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25  * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef STACK_MACROS_H
30 #define STACK_MACROS_H
31 
32 /*
33  * Call the stack overflow hook function if the stack of the task being swapped
34  * out is currently overflowed, or looks like it might have overflowed in the
35  * past.
36  *
37  * Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to 1 will cause the macro to check
38  * the current stack state only - comparing the current top of stack value to
39  * the stack limit.  Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to greater than 1
40  * will also cause the last few stack bytes to be checked to ensure the value
41  * to which the bytes were set when the task was created have not been
42  * overwritten.  Note this second test does not guarantee that an overflowed
43  * stack will always be recognised.
44  */
45 
46 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
47 
48 /*
49  * portSTACK_LIMIT_PADDING is a number of extra words to consider to be in
50  * use on the stack.
51  */
52 #ifndef portSTACK_LIMIT_PADDING
53     #define portSTACK_LIMIT_PADDING    0
54 #endif
55 
56 #if ( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) )
57 
58 /* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */
59     #define taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()                                                      \
60     do {                                                                                        \
61         /* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */                      \
62         if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack <= pxCurrentTCB->pxStack + portSTACK_LIMIT_PADDING )     \
63         {                                                                                       \
64             char * pcOverflowTaskName = pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName;                               \
65             vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( TaskHandle_t ) pxCurrentTCB, pcOverflowTaskName ); \
66         }                                                                                       \
67     } while( 0 )
68 
69 #endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 */
70 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
71 
72 #if ( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) )
73 
74 /* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */
75     #define taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()                                                       \
76     do {                                                                                         \
77                                                                                                  \
78         /* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */                       \
79         if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack >= pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack - portSTACK_LIMIT_PADDING ) \
80         {                                                                                        \
81             char * pcOverflowTaskName = pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName;                                \
82             vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( TaskHandle_t ) pxCurrentTCB, pcOverflowTaskName );  \
83         }                                                                                        \
84     } while( 0 )
85 
86 #endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 */
87 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
88 
89 #if ( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) )
90 
91     #define taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()                                                      \
92     do {                                                                                        \
93         const uint32_t * const pulStack = ( uint32_t * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxStack;                 \
94         const uint32_t ulCheckValue = ( uint32_t ) 0xa5a5a5a5U;                                 \
95                                                                                                 \
96         if( ( pulStack[ 0 ] != ulCheckValue ) ||                                                \
97             ( pulStack[ 1 ] != ulCheckValue ) ||                                                \
98             ( pulStack[ 2 ] != ulCheckValue ) ||                                                \
99             ( pulStack[ 3 ] != ulCheckValue ) )                                                 \
100         {                                                                                       \
101             char * pcOverflowTaskName = pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName;                               \
102             vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( TaskHandle_t ) pxCurrentTCB, pcOverflowTaskName ); \
103         }                                                                                       \
104     } while( 0 )
105 
106 #endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */
107 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
108 
109 #if ( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) )
110 
111     #define taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()                                                                                                \
112     do {                                                                                                                                  \
113         int8_t * pcEndOfStack = ( int8_t * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack;                                                                  \
114         static const uint8_t ucExpectedStackBytes[] = { tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE,   \
115                                                         tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE,   \
116                                                         tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE,   \
117                                                         tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE,   \
118                                                         tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE }; \
119                                                                                                                                           \
120                                                                                                                                           \
121         pcEndOfStack -= sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes );                                                                                   \
122                                                                                                                                           \
123         /* Has the extremity of the task stack ever been written over? */                                                                 \
124         if( memcmp( ( void * ) pcEndOfStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) != 0 )                     \
125         {                                                                                                                                 \
126             char * pcOverflowTaskName = pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName;                                                                         \
127             vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( TaskHandle_t ) pxCurrentTCB, pcOverflowTaskName );                                           \
128         }                                                                                                                                 \
129     } while( 0 )
130 
131 #endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */
132 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
133 
134 /* Remove stack overflow macro if not being used. */
135 #ifndef taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW
136     #define taskCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW()
137 #endif
138 
139 
140 
141 #endif /* STACK_MACROS_H */
142