1 /*
2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.6.2
3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 *
24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26 *
27 */
28
29 /* Standard includes. */
30 #include <stdint.h>
31
32 /* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE ensures that PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
33 * is defined correctly and privileged functions are placed in correct sections. */
34 #define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
35
36 /* Portasm includes. */
37 #include "portasm.h"
38
39 /* System call numbers includes. */
40 #include "mpu_syscall_numbers.h"
41
42 /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE is needed to be defined only for the
43 * header files. */
44 #undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
45
46 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
47
vRestoreContextOfFirstTask(void)48 void vRestoreContextOfFirstTask( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
49 {
50 __asm volatile
51 (
52 " .syntax unified \n"
53 " \n"
54 " program_mpu_first_task: \n"
55 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst2 \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
56 " ldr r0, [r3] \n" /* r0 = pxCurrentTCB. */
57 " \n"
58 " dmb \n" /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
59 " ldr r1, xMPUCTRLConst2 \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed94 [Location of MPU_CTRL]. */
60 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
61 " bic r2, #1 \n" /* r2 = r2 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r2. */
62 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Disable MPU. */
63 " \n"
64 " adds r0, #4 \n" /* r0 = r0 + 4. r0 now points to MAIR0 in TCB. */
65 " ldr r1, [r0] \n" /* r1 = *r0 i.e. r1 = MAIR0. */
66 " ldr r2, xMAIR0Const2 \n" /* r2 = 0xe000edc0 [Location of MAIR0]. */
67 " str r1, [r2] \n" /* Program MAIR0. */
68 " \n"
69 " adds r0, #4 \n" /* r0 = r0 + 4. r0 now points to first RBAR in TCB. */
70 " ldr r1, xRNRConst2 \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed98 [Location of RNR]. */
71 " ldr r2, xRBARConst2 \n" /* r2 = 0xe000ed9c [Location of RBAR]. */
72 " \n"
73 " movs r3, #4 \n" /* r3 = 4. */
74 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 4. */
75 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
76 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
77 " \n"
78 #if ( configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS == 16 )
79 " movs r3, #8 \n" /* r3 = 8. */
80 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 8. */
81 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
82 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
83 " movs r3, #12 \n" /* r3 = 12. */
84 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 12. */
85 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
86 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
87 #endif /* configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS == 16 */
88 " \n"
89 " ldr r1, xMPUCTRLConst2 \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed94 [Location of MPU_CTRL]. */
90 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
91 " orr r2, #1 \n" /* r2 = r1 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r2. */
92 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Enable MPU. */
93 " dsb \n" /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
94 " \n"
95 " restore_context_first_task: \n"
96 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst2 \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
97 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* r1 = pxCurrentTCB.*/
98 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* r2 = Location of saved context in TCB. */
99 " \n"
100 " restore_special_regs_first_task: \n"
101 " ldmdb r2!, {r0, r3-r5, lr} \n" /* r0 = xSecureContext, r3 = original PSP, r4 = PSPLIM, r5 = CONTROL, LR restored. */
102 " msr psp, r3 \n"
103 " msr psplim, r4 \n"
104 " msr control, r5 \n"
105 " ldr r4, xSecureContextConst2 \n" /* Read the location of xSecureContext i.e. &( xSecureContext ). */
106 " str r0, [r4] \n" /* Restore xSecureContext. */
107 " \n"
108 " restore_general_regs_first_task: \n"
109 " ldmdb r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* r4-r11 contain hardware saved context. */
110 " stmia r3!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Copy the hardware saved context on the task stack. */
111 " ldmdb r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* r4-r11 restored. */
112 " \n"
113 " restore_context_done_first_task: \n"
114 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Save the location where the context should be saved next as the first member of TCB. */
115 " mov r0, #0 \n"
116 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Ensure that interrupts are enabled when the first task starts. */
117 " bx lr \n"
118 " \n"
119 " .align 4 \n"
120 " pxCurrentTCBConst2: .word pxCurrentTCB \n"
121 " xSecureContextConst2: .word xSecureContext \n"
122 " xMPUCTRLConst2: .word 0xe000ed94 \n"
123 " xMAIR0Const2: .word 0xe000edc0 \n"
124 " xRNRConst2: .word 0xe000ed98 \n"
125 " xRBARConst2: .word 0xe000ed9c \n"
126 );
127 }
128
129 #else /* configENABLE_MPU */
130
vRestoreContextOfFirstTask(void)131 void vRestoreContextOfFirstTask( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
132 {
133 __asm volatile
134 (
135 " .syntax unified \n"
136 " \n"
137 " ldr r2, pxCurrentTCBConst2 \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
138 " ldr r3, [r2] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB. */
139 " ldr r0, [r3] \n" /* Read top of stack from TCB - The first item in pxCurrentTCB is the task top of stack. */
140 " \n"
141 " ldm r0!, {r1-r3} \n" /* Read from stack - r1 = xSecureContext, r2 = PSPLIM and r3 = EXC_RETURN. */
142 " ldr r4, xSecureContextConst2 \n"
143 " str r1, [r4] \n" /* Set xSecureContext to this task's value for the same. */
144 " msr psplim, r2 \n" /* Set this task's PSPLIM value. */
145 " movs r1, #2 \n" /* r1 = 2. */
146 " msr CONTROL, r1 \n" /* Switch to use PSP in the thread mode. */
147 " adds r0, #32 \n" /* Discard everything up to r0. */
148 " msr psp, r0 \n" /* This is now the new top of stack to use in the task. */
149 " isb \n"
150 " mov r0, #0 \n"
151 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Ensure that interrupts are enabled when the first task starts. */
152 " bx r3 \n" /* Finally, branch to EXC_RETURN. */
153 " .align 4 \n"
154 "pxCurrentTCBConst2: .word pxCurrentTCB \n"
155 "xSecureContextConst2: .word xSecureContext \n"
156 );
157 }
158
159 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
160 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
161
xIsPrivileged(void)162 BaseType_t xIsPrivileged( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */
163 {
164 __asm volatile
165 (
166 " .syntax unified \n"
167 " \n"
168 " mrs r0, control \n" /* r0 = CONTROL. */
169 " tst r0, #1 \n" /* Perform r0 & 1 (bitwise AND) and update the conditions flag. */
170 " ite ne \n"
171 " movne r0, #0 \n" /* CONTROL[0]!=0. Return false to indicate that the processor is not privileged. */
172 " moveq r0, #1 \n" /* CONTROL[0]==0. Return true to indicate that the processor is privileged. */
173 " bx lr \n" /* Return. */
174 " \n"
175 " .align 4 \n"
176 ::: "r0", "memory"
177 );
178 }
179 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
180
vRaisePrivilege(void)181 void vRaisePrivilege( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
182 {
183 __asm volatile
184 (
185 " .syntax unified \n"
186 " \n"
187 " mrs r0, control \n" /* Read the CONTROL register. */
188 " bic r0, #1 \n" /* Clear the bit 0. */
189 " msr control, r0 \n" /* Write back the new CONTROL value. */
190 " bx lr \n" /* Return to the caller. */
191 ::: "r0", "memory"
192 );
193 }
194 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
195
vResetPrivilege(void)196 void vResetPrivilege( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */
197 {
198 __asm volatile
199 (
200 " .syntax unified \n"
201 " \n"
202 " mrs r0, control \n" /* r0 = CONTROL. */
203 " orr r0, #1 \n" /* r0 = r0 | 1. */
204 " msr control, r0 \n" /* CONTROL = r0. */
205 " bx lr \n" /* Return to the caller. */
206 ::: "r0", "memory"
207 );
208 }
209 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
210
vStartFirstTask(void)211 void vStartFirstTask( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
212 {
213 __asm volatile
214 (
215 " .syntax unified \n"
216 " \n"
217 " ldr r0, xVTORConst \n" /* Use the NVIC offset register to locate the stack. */
218 " ldr r0, [r0] \n" /* Read the VTOR register which gives the address of vector table. */
219 " ldr r0, [r0] \n" /* The first entry in vector table is stack pointer. */
220 " msr msp, r0 \n" /* Set the MSP back to the start of the stack. */
221 " cpsie i \n" /* Globally enable interrupts. */
222 " cpsie f \n"
223 " dsb \n"
224 " isb \n"
225 " svc %0 \n" /* System call to start the first task. */
226 " nop \n"
227 " \n"
228 " .align 4 \n"
229 "xVTORConst: .word 0xe000ed08 \n"
230 ::"i" ( portSVC_START_SCHEDULER ) : "memory"
231 );
232 }
233 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
234
ulSetInterruptMask(void)235 uint32_t ulSetInterruptMask( void ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
236 {
237 __asm volatile
238 (
239 " .syntax unified \n"
240 " \n"
241 " mrs r0, basepri \n" /* r0 = basepri. Return original basepri value. */
242 " mov r1, %0 \n" /* r1 = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY. */
243 " msr basepri, r1 \n" /* Disable interrupts upto configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY. */
244 " dsb \n"
245 " isb \n"
246 " bx lr \n" /* Return. */
247 ::"i" ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) : "memory"
248 );
249 }
250 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
251
vClearInterruptMask(uint32_t ulMask)252 void vClearInterruptMask( __attribute__( ( unused ) ) uint32_t ulMask ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
253 {
254 __asm volatile
255 (
256 " .syntax unified \n"
257 " \n"
258 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* basepri = ulMask. */
259 " dsb \n"
260 " isb \n"
261 " bx lr \n" /* Return. */
262 ::: "memory"
263 );
264 }
265 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
266
267 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
268
PendSV_Handler(void)269 void PendSV_Handler( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
270 {
271 __asm volatile
272 (
273 " .syntax unified \n"
274 " .extern SecureContext_SaveContext \n"
275 " .extern SecureContext_LoadContext \n"
276 " \n"
277 " ldr r3, xSecureContextConst \n" /* Read the location of xSecureContext i.e. &( xSecureContext ). */
278 " ldr r0, [r3] \n" /* Read xSecureContext - Value of xSecureContext must be in r0 as it is used as a parameter later. */
279 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
280 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB - Value of pxCurrentTCB must be in r1 as it is used as a parameter later. */
281 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* r2 = Location in TCB where the context should be saved. */
282 " \n"
283 " cbz r0, save_ns_context \n" /* No secure context to save. */
284 " save_s_context: \n"
285 " push {r0-r2, lr} \n"
286 " bl SecureContext_SaveContext \n" /* Params are in r0 and r1. r0 = xSecureContext and r1 = pxCurrentTCB. */
287 " pop {r0-r2, lr} \n"
288 " \n"
289 " save_ns_context: \n"
290 " mov r3, lr \n" /* r3 = LR (EXC_RETURN). */
291 " lsls r3, r3, #25 \n" /* r3 = r3 << 25. Bit[6] of EXC_RETURN is 1 if secure stack was used, 0 if non-secure stack was used to store stack frame. */
292 " bmi save_special_regs \n" /* r3 < 0 ==> Bit[6] in EXC_RETURN is 1 ==> secure stack was used to store the stack frame. */
293 " \n"
294 " save_general_regs: \n"
295 " mrs r3, psp \n"
296 " \n"
297 #if ( ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 ) || ( configENABLE_MVE == 1 ) )
298 " add r3, r3, #0x20 \n" /* Move r3 to location where s0 is saved. */
299 " tst lr, #0x10 \n"
300 " ittt eq \n"
301 " vstmiaeq r2!, {s16-s31} \n" /* Store s16-s31. */
302 " vldmiaeq r3, {s0-s16} \n" /* Copy hardware saved FP context into s0-s16. */
303 " vstmiaeq r2!, {s0-s16} \n" /* Store hardware saved FP context. */
304 " sub r3, r3, #0x20 \n" /* Set r3 back to the location of hardware saved context. */
305 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU || configENABLE_MVE */
306 " \n"
307 " stmia r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Store r4-r11. */
308 " ldmia r3, {r4-r11} \n" /* Copy the hardware saved context into r4-r11. */
309 " stmia r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Store the hardware saved context. */
310 " \n"
311 " save_special_regs: \n"
312 " mrs r3, psp \n" /* r3 = PSP. */
313 " mrs r4, psplim \n" /* r4 = PSPLIM. */
314 " mrs r5, control \n" /* r5 = CONTROL. */
315 " stmia r2!, {r0, r3-r5, lr} \n" /* Store xSecureContext, original PSP (after hardware has saved context), PSPLIM, CONTROL and LR. */
316 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Save the location from where the context should be restored as the first member of TCB. */
317 " \n"
318 " select_next_task: \n"
319 " mov r0, %0 \n" /* r0 = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY */
320 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Disable interrupts upto configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY. */
321 " dsb \n"
322 " isb \n"
323 " bl vTaskSwitchContext \n"
324 " mov r0, #0 \n" /* r0 = 0. */
325 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Enable interrupts. */
326 " \n"
327 " program_mpu: \n"
328 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
329 " ldr r0, [r3] \n" /* r0 = pxCurrentTCB.*/
330 " \n"
331 " dmb \n" /* Complete outstanding transfers before disabling MPU. */
332 " ldr r1, xMPUCTRLConst \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed94 [Location of MPU_CTRL]. */
333 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
334 " bic r2, #1 \n" /* r2 = r2 & ~1 i.e. Clear the bit 0 in r2. */
335 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Disable MPU. */
336 " \n"
337 " adds r0, #4 \n" /* r0 = r0 + 4. r0 now points to MAIR0 in TCB. */
338 " ldr r1, [r0] \n" /* r1 = *r0 i.e. r1 = MAIR0. */
339 " ldr r2, xMAIR0Const \n" /* r2 = 0xe000edc0 [Location of MAIR0]. */
340 " str r1, [r2] \n" /* Program MAIR0. */
341 " \n"
342 " adds r0, #4 \n" /* r0 = r0 + 4. r0 now points to first RBAR in TCB. */
343 " ldr r1, xRNRConst \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed98 [Location of RNR]. */
344 " ldr r2, xRBARConst \n" /* r2 = 0xe000ed9c [Location of RBAR]. */
345 " \n"
346 " movs r3, #4 \n" /* r3 = 4. */
347 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 4. */
348 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 sets of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
349 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
350 " \n"
351 #if ( configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS == 16 )
352 " movs r3, #8 \n" /* r3 = 8. */
353 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 8. */
354 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 sets of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
355 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
356 " movs r3, #12 \n" /* r3 = 12. */
357 " str r3, [r1] \n" /* Program RNR = 12. */
358 " ldmia r0!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Read 4 sets of RBAR/RLAR registers from TCB. */
359 " stmia r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Write 4 set of RBAR/RLAR registers using alias registers. */
360 #endif /* configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS == 16 */
361 " \n"
362 " ldr r1, xMPUCTRLConst \n" /* r1 = 0xe000ed94 [Location of MPU_CTRL]. */
363 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* Read the value of MPU_CTRL. */
364 " orr r2, #1 \n" /* r2 = r2 | 1 i.e. Set the bit 0 in r2. */
365 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Enable MPU. */
366 " dsb \n" /* Force memory writes before continuing. */
367 " \n"
368 " restore_context: \n"
369 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
370 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* r1 = pxCurrentTCB.*/
371 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* r2 = Location of saved context in TCB. */
372 " \n"
373 " restore_special_regs: \n"
374 " ldmdb r2!, {r0, r3-r5, lr} \n" /* r0 = xSecureContext, r3 = original PSP, r4 = PSPLIM, r5 = CONTROL, LR restored. */
375 " msr psp, r3 \n"
376 " msr psplim, r4 \n"
377 " msr control, r5 \n"
378 " ldr r4, xSecureContextConst \n" /* Read the location of xSecureContext i.e. &( xSecureContext ). */
379 " str r0, [r4] \n" /* Restore xSecureContext. */
380 " cbz r0, restore_ns_context \n" /* No secure context to restore. */
381 " \n"
382 " restore_s_context: \n"
383 " push {r1-r3, lr} \n"
384 " bl SecureContext_LoadContext \n" /* Params are in r0 and r1. r0 = xSecureContext and r1 = pxCurrentTCB. */
385 " pop {r1-r3, lr} \n"
386 " \n"
387 " restore_ns_context: \n"
388 " mov r0, lr \n" /* r0 = LR (EXC_RETURN). */
389 " lsls r0, r0, #25 \n" /* r0 = r0 << 25. Bit[6] of EXC_RETURN is 1 if secure stack was used, 0 if non-secure stack was used to store stack frame. */
390 " bmi restore_context_done \n" /* r0 < 0 ==> Bit[6] in EXC_RETURN is 1 ==> secure stack was used to store the stack frame. */
391 " \n"
392 " restore_general_regs: \n"
393 " ldmdb r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* r4-r11 contain hardware saved context. */
394 " stmia r3!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Copy the hardware saved context on the task stack. */
395 " ldmdb r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* r4-r11 restored. */
396 #if ( ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 ) || ( configENABLE_MVE == 1 ) )
397 " tst lr, #0x10 \n"
398 " ittt eq \n"
399 " vldmdbeq r2!, {s0-s16} \n" /* s0-s16 contain hardware saved FP context. */
400 " vstmiaeq r3!, {s0-s16} \n" /* Copy hardware saved FP context on the task stack. */
401 " vldmdbeq r2!, {s16-s31} \n" /* Restore s16-s31. */
402 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU || configENABLE_MVE */
403 " \n"
404 " restore_context_done: \n"
405 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Save the location where the context should be saved next as the first member of TCB. */
406 " bx lr \n"
407 " \n"
408 " .align 4 \n"
409 " pxCurrentTCBConst: .word pxCurrentTCB \n"
410 " xSecureContextConst: .word xSecureContext \n"
411 " xMPUCTRLConst: .word 0xe000ed94 \n"
412 " xMAIR0Const: .word 0xe000edc0 \n"
413 " xRNRConst: .word 0xe000ed98 \n"
414 " xRBARConst: .word 0xe000ed9c \n"
415 ::"i" ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY )
416 );
417 }
418
419 #else /* configENABLE_MPU */
420
PendSV_Handler(void)421 void PendSV_Handler( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
422 {
423 __asm volatile
424 (
425 " .syntax unified \n"
426 " .extern SecureContext_SaveContext \n"
427 " .extern SecureContext_LoadContext \n"
428 " \n"
429 " ldr r3, xSecureContextConst \n" /* Read the location of xSecureContext i.e. &( xSecureContext ). */
430 " ldr r0, [r3] \n" /* Read xSecureContext - Value of xSecureContext must be in r0 as it is used as a parameter later. */
431 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
432 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB - Value of pxCurrentTCB must be in r1 as it is used as a parameter later. */
433 " mrs r2, psp \n" /* Read PSP in r2. */
434 " \n"
435 " cbz r0, save_ns_context \n" /* No secure context to save. */
436 " push {r0-r2, r14} \n"
437 " bl SecureContext_SaveContext \n" /* Params are in r0 and r1. r0 = xSecureContext and r1 = pxCurrentTCB. */
438 " pop {r0-r3} \n" /* LR is now in r3. */
439 " mov lr, r3 \n" /* LR = r3. */
440 " lsls r1, r3, #25 \n" /* r1 = r3 << 25. Bit[6] of EXC_RETURN is 1 if secure stack was used, 0 if non-secure stack was used to store stack frame. */
441 " bpl save_ns_context \n" /* bpl - branch if positive or zero. If r1 >= 0 ==> Bit[6] in EXC_RETURN is 0 i.e. non-secure stack was used. */
442 " \n"
443 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
444 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB.*/
445 " subs r2, r2, #12 \n" /* Make space for xSecureContext, PSPLIM and LR on the stack. */
446 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Save the new top of stack in TCB. */
447 " mrs r1, psplim \n" /* r1 = PSPLIM. */
448 " mov r3, lr \n" /* r3 = LR/EXC_RETURN. */
449 " stmia r2!, {r0, r1, r3} \n" /* Store xSecureContext, PSPLIM and LR on the stack. */
450 " b select_next_task \n"
451 " \n"
452 " save_ns_context: \n"
453 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
454 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB. */
455 #if ( ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 ) || ( configENABLE_MVE == 1 ) )
456 " tst lr, #0x10 \n" /* Test Bit[4] in LR. Bit[4] of EXC_RETURN is 0 if the Extended Stack Frame is in use. */
457 " it eq \n"
458 " vstmdbeq r2!, {s16-s31} \n" /* Store the additional FP context registers which are not saved automatically. */
459 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU || configENABLE_MVE */
460 " subs r2, r2, #44 \n" /* Make space for xSecureContext, PSPLIM, LR and the remaining registers on the stack. */
461 " str r2, [r1] \n" /* Save the new top of stack in TCB. */
462 " adds r2, r2, #12 \n" /* r2 = r2 + 12. */
463 " stm r2, {r4-r11} \n" /* Store the registers that are not saved automatically. */
464 " mrs r1, psplim \n" /* r1 = PSPLIM. */
465 " mov r3, lr \n" /* r3 = LR/EXC_RETURN. */
466 " subs r2, r2, #12 \n" /* r2 = r2 - 12. */
467 " stmia r2!, {r0, r1, r3} \n" /* Store xSecureContext, PSPLIM and LR on the stack. */
468 " \n"
469 " select_next_task: \n"
470 " mov r0, %0 \n" /* r0 = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY */
471 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Disable interrupts upto configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY. */
472 " dsb \n"
473 " isb \n"
474 " bl vTaskSwitchContext \n"
475 " mov r0, #0 \n" /* r0 = 0. */
476 " msr basepri, r0 \n" /* Enable interrupts. */
477 " \n"
478 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
479 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB. */
480 " ldr r2, [r1] \n" /* The first item in pxCurrentTCB is the task top of stack. r2 now points to the top of stack. */
481 " \n"
482 " ldmia r2!, {r0, r1, r4} \n" /* Read from stack - r0 = xSecureContext, r1 = PSPLIM and r4 = LR. */
483 " msr psplim, r1 \n" /* Restore the PSPLIM register value for the task. */
484 " mov lr, r4 \n" /* LR = r4. */
485 " ldr r3, xSecureContextConst \n" /* Read the location of xSecureContext i.e. &( xSecureContext ). */
486 " str r0, [r3] \n" /* Restore the task's xSecureContext. */
487 " cbz r0, restore_ns_context \n" /* If there is no secure context for the task, restore the non-secure context. */
488 " ldr r3, pxCurrentTCBConst \n" /* Read the location of pxCurrentTCB i.e. &( pxCurrentTCB ). */
489 " ldr r1, [r3] \n" /* Read pxCurrentTCB. */
490 " push {r2, r4} \n"
491 " bl SecureContext_LoadContext \n" /* Restore the secure context. Params are in r0 and r1. r0 = xSecureContext and r1 = pxCurrentTCB. */
492 " pop {r2, r4} \n"
493 " mov lr, r4 \n" /* LR = r4. */
494 " lsls r1, r4, #25 \n" /* r1 = r4 << 25. Bit[6] of EXC_RETURN is 1 if secure stack was used, 0 if non-secure stack was used to store stack frame. */
495 " bpl restore_ns_context \n" /* bpl - branch if positive or zero. If r1 >= 0 ==> Bit[6] in EXC_RETURN is 0 i.e. non-secure stack was used. */
496 " msr psp, r2 \n" /* Remember the new top of stack for the task. */
497 " bx lr \n"
498 " \n"
499 " restore_ns_context: \n"
500 " ldmia r2!, {r4-r11} \n" /* Restore the registers that are not automatically restored. */
501 #if ( ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 ) || ( configENABLE_MVE == 1 ) )
502 " tst lr, #0x10 \n" /* Test Bit[4] in LR. Bit[4] of EXC_RETURN is 0 if the Extended Stack Frame is in use. */
503 " it eq \n"
504 " vldmiaeq r2!, {s16-s31} \n" /* Restore the additional FP context registers which are not restored automatically. */
505 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU || configENABLE_MVE */
506 " msr psp, r2 \n" /* Remember the new top of stack for the task. */
507 " bx lr \n"
508 " \n"
509 " .align 4 \n"
510 "pxCurrentTCBConst: .word pxCurrentTCB \n"
511 "xSecureContextConst: .word xSecureContext \n"
512 ::"i" ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY )
513 );
514 }
515
516 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
517 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
518
519 #if ( ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 ) && ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 ) )
520
SVC_Handler(void)521 void SVC_Handler( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
522 {
523 __asm volatile
524 (
525 ".syntax unified \n"
526 ".extern vPortSVCHandler_C \n"
527 ".extern vSystemCallEnter \n"
528 ".extern vSystemCallExit \n"
529 " \n"
530 "tst lr, #4 \n"
531 "ite eq \n"
532 "mrseq r0, msp \n"
533 "mrsne r0, psp \n"
534 " \n"
535 "ldr r1, [r0, #24] \n"
536 "ldrb r2, [r1, #-2] \n"
537 "cmp r2, %0 \n"
538 "blt syscall_enter \n"
539 "cmp r2, %1 \n"
540 "beq syscall_exit \n"
541 "b vPortSVCHandler_C \n"
542 " \n"
543 "syscall_enter: \n"
544 " mov r1, lr \n"
545 " b vSystemCallEnter \n"
546 " \n"
547 "syscall_exit: \n"
548 " mov r1, lr \n"
549 " b vSystemCallExit \n"
550 " \n"
551 : /* No outputs. */
552 : "i" ( NUM_SYSTEM_CALLS ), "i" ( portSVC_SYSTEM_CALL_EXIT )
553 : "r0", "r1", "r2", "memory"
554 );
555 }
556
557 #else /* ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 ) && ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 ) */
558
SVC_Handler(void)559 void SVC_Handler( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
560 {
561 __asm volatile
562 (
563 " .syntax unified \n"
564 " \n"
565 " tst lr, #4 \n"
566 " ite eq \n"
567 " mrseq r0, msp \n"
568 " mrsne r0, psp \n"
569 " ldr r1, svchandler_address_const \n"
570 " bx r1 \n"
571 " \n"
572 " .align 4 \n"
573 "svchandler_address_const: .word vPortSVCHandler_C \n"
574 );
575 }
576
577 #endif /* ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 ) && ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 ) */
578 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
579
vPortAllocateSecureContext(uint32_t ulSecureStackSize)580 void vPortAllocateSecureContext( uint32_t ulSecureStackSize ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */
581 {
582 __asm volatile
583 (
584 " .syntax unified \n"
585 " \n"
586 " svc %0 \n" /* Secure context is allocated in the supervisor call. */
587 " bx lr \n" /* Return. */
588 ::"i" ( portSVC_ALLOCATE_SECURE_CONTEXT ) : "memory"
589 );
590 }
591 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
592
vPortFreeSecureContext(uint32_t * pulTCB)593 void vPortFreeSecureContext( uint32_t * pulTCB ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
594 {
595 __asm volatile
596 (
597 " .syntax unified \n"
598 " \n"
599 " ldr r2, [r0] \n" /* The first item in the TCB is the top of the stack. */
600 " ldr r1, [r2] \n" /* The first item on the stack is the task's xSecureContext. */
601 " cmp r1, #0 \n" /* Raise svc if task's xSecureContext is not NULL. */
602 " it ne \n"
603 " svcne %0 \n" /* Secure context is freed in the supervisor call. */
604 " bx lr \n" /* Return. */
605 ::"i" ( portSVC_FREE_SECURE_CONTEXT ) : "memory"
606 );
607 }
608 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
609