1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS Kernel V11.1.0
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12  * subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25  * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
30 * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the SH2A port.
31 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
32 
33 /* Scheduler includes. */
34 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
35 #include "task.h"
36 
37 /* Library includes. */
38 #include "string.h"
39 
40 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
41 
42 /* The SR assigned to a newly created task.  The only important thing in this
43  * value is for all interrupts to be enabled. */
44 #define portINITIAL_SR                 ( 0UL )
45 
46 /* Dimensions the array into which the floating point context is saved.
47  * Allocate enough space for FPR0 to FPR15, FPUL and FPSCR, each of which is 4
48  * bytes big.  If this number is changed then the 72 in portasm.src also needs
49  * changing. */
50 #define portFLOP_REGISTERS_TO_STORE    ( 18 )
51 #define portFLOP_STORAGE_SIZE          ( portFLOP_REGISTERS_TO_STORE * 4 )
52 
53 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 0 )
54     #error configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION must be 1 to use this port.
55 #endif
56 
57 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
58 
59 /*
60  * The TRAPA handler used to force a context switch.
61  */
62 void vPortYield( void );
63 
64 /*
65  * Function to start the first task executing - defined in portasm.src.
66  */
67 extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
68 
69 /*
70  * Obtains the current GBR value - defined in portasm.src.
71  */
72 extern uint32_t ulPortGetGBR( void );
73 
74 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
75 
76 /*
77  * See header file for description.
78  */
pxPortInitialiseStack(StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,TaskFunction_t pxCode,void * pvParameters)79 StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
80                                      TaskFunction_t pxCode,
81                                      void * pvParameters )
82 {
83     /* Mark the end of the stack - used for debugging only and can be removed. */
84     *pxTopOfStack = 0x11111111UL;
85     pxTopOfStack--;
86     *pxTopOfStack = 0x22222222UL;
87     pxTopOfStack--;
88     *pxTopOfStack = 0x33333333UL;
89     pxTopOfStack--;
90 
91     /* SR. */
92     *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_SR;
93     pxTopOfStack--;
94 
95     /* PC. */
96     *pxTopOfStack = ( uint32_t ) pxCode;
97     pxTopOfStack--;
98 
99     /* PR. */
100     *pxTopOfStack = 15;
101     pxTopOfStack--;
102 
103     /* 14. */
104     *pxTopOfStack = 14;
105     pxTopOfStack--;
106 
107     /* R13. */
108     *pxTopOfStack = 13;
109     pxTopOfStack--;
110 
111     /* R12. */
112     *pxTopOfStack = 12;
113     pxTopOfStack--;
114 
115     /* R11. */
116     *pxTopOfStack = 11;
117     pxTopOfStack--;
118 
119     /* R10. */
120     *pxTopOfStack = 10;
121     pxTopOfStack--;
122 
123     /* R9. */
124     *pxTopOfStack = 9;
125     pxTopOfStack--;
126 
127     /* R8. */
128     *pxTopOfStack = 8;
129     pxTopOfStack--;
130 
131     /* R7. */
132     *pxTopOfStack = 7;
133     pxTopOfStack--;
134 
135     /* R6. */
136     *pxTopOfStack = 6;
137     pxTopOfStack--;
138 
139     /* R5. */
140     *pxTopOfStack = 5;
141     pxTopOfStack--;
142 
143     /* R4. */
144     *pxTopOfStack = ( uint32_t ) pvParameters;
145     pxTopOfStack--;
146 
147     /* R3. */
148     *pxTopOfStack = 3;
149     pxTopOfStack--;
150 
151     /* R2. */
152     *pxTopOfStack = 2;
153     pxTopOfStack--;
154 
155     /* R1. */
156     *pxTopOfStack = 1;
157     pxTopOfStack--;
158 
159     /* R0 */
160     *pxTopOfStack = 0;
161     pxTopOfStack--;
162 
163     /* MACL. */
164     *pxTopOfStack = 16;
165     pxTopOfStack--;
166 
167     /* MACH. */
168     *pxTopOfStack = 17;
169     pxTopOfStack--;
170 
171     /* GBR. */
172     *pxTopOfStack = ulPortGetGBR();
173 
174     /* GBR = global base register.
175     * VBR = vector base register.
176     * TBR = jump table base register.
177     * R15 is the stack pointer. */
178 
179     return pxTopOfStack;
180 }
181 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
182 
xPortStartScheduler(void)183 BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
184 {
185     extern void vApplicationSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
186 
187     /* Call an application function to set up the timer that will generate the
188      * tick interrupt.  This way the application can decide which peripheral to
189      * use.  A demo application is provided to show a suitable example. */
190     vApplicationSetupTimerInterrupt();
191 
192     /* Start the first task.  This will only restore the standard registers and
193      * not the flop registers.  This does not really matter though because the only
194      * flop register that is initialised to a particular value is fpscr, and it is
195      * only initialised to the current value, which will still be the current value
196      * when the first task starts executing. */
197     trapa( portSTART_SCHEDULER_TRAP_NO );
198 
199     /* Should not get here. */
200     return pdFAIL;
201 }
202 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
203 
vPortEndScheduler(void)204 void vPortEndScheduler( void )
205 {
206     /* Not implemented as there is nothing to return to. */
207 }
208 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
209 
vPortYield(void)210 void vPortYield( void )
211 {
212     int32_t lInterruptMask;
213 
214     /* Ensure the yield trap runs at the same priority as the other interrupts
215      * that can cause a context switch. */
216     lInterruptMask = get_imask();
217 
218     /* taskYIELD() can only be called from a task, not an interrupt, so the
219      * current interrupt mask can only be 0 or portKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY and
220      * the mask can be set without risk of accidentally lowering the mask value. */
221     set_imask( portKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );
222 
223     trapa( portYIELD_TRAP_NO );
224 
225     /* Restore the interrupt mask to whatever it was previously (when the
226      * function was entered). */
227     set_imask( ( int ) lInterruptMask );
228 }
229 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
230 
xPortUsesFloatingPoint(TaskHandle_t xTask)231 BaseType_t xPortUsesFloatingPoint( TaskHandle_t xTask )
232 {
233     uint32_t * pulFlopBuffer;
234     BaseType_t xReturn;
235     extern void * volatile pxCurrentTCB;
236 
237     /* This function tells the kernel that the task referenced by xTask is
238      * going to use the floating point registers and therefore requires the
239      * floating point registers saved as part of its context. */
240 
241     /* Passing NULL as xTask is used to indicate that the calling task is the
242      * subject task - so pxCurrentTCB is the task handle. */
243     if( xTask == NULL )
244     {
245         xTask = ( TaskHandle_t ) pxCurrentTCB;
246     }
247 
248     /* Allocate a buffer large enough to hold all the flop registers. */
249     pulFlopBuffer = ( uint32_t * ) pvPortMalloc( portFLOP_STORAGE_SIZE );
250 
251     if( pulFlopBuffer != NULL )
252     {
253         /* Start with the registers in a benign state. */
254         memset( ( void * ) pulFlopBuffer, 0x00, portFLOP_STORAGE_SIZE );
255 
256         /* The first thing to get saved in the buffer is the FPSCR value -
257          * initialise this to the current FPSCR value. */
258         *pulFlopBuffer = get_fpscr();
259 
260         /* Use the task tag to point to the flop buffer.  Pass pointer to just
261          * above the buffer because the flop save routine uses a pre-decrement. */
262         vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag( xTask, ( void * ) ( pulFlopBuffer + portFLOP_REGISTERS_TO_STORE ) );
263         xReturn = pdPASS;
264     }
265     else
266     {
267         xReturn = pdFAIL;
268     }
269 
270     return xReturn;
271 }
272 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
273