1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS Kernel V11.1.0
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12  * subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25  * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
30 * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ST STR75x ARM7
31 * port.
32 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
33 
34 /* Library includes. */
35 #include "75x_tb.h"
36 #include "75x_eic.h"
37 
38 /* Scheduler includes. */
39 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
40 #include "task.h"
41 
42 /* Constants required to setup the initial stack. */
43 #define portINITIAL_SPSR           ( ( StackType_t ) 0x3f )      /* System mode, THUMB mode, interrupts enabled. */
44 #define portINSTRUCTION_SIZE       ( ( StackType_t ) 4 )
45 
46 /* Constants required to handle critical sections. */
47 #define portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING    ( ( uint32_t ) 0 )
48 
49 /* Prescale used on the timer clock when calculating the tick period. */
50 #define portPRESCALE               20
51 
52 
53 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
54 
55 /* Setup the TB to generate the tick interrupts. */
56 static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
57 
58 /* ulCriticalNesting will get set to zero when the first task starts.  It
59  * cannot be initialised to 0 as this will cause interrupts to be enabled
60  * during the kernel initialisation process. */
61 uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = ( uint32_t ) 9999;
62 
63 /* Tick interrupt routines for preemptive operation. */
64 __arm void vPortPreemptiveTick( void );
65 
66 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
67 
68 /*
69  * Initialise the stack of a task to look exactly as if a call to
70  * portSAVE_CONTEXT had been called.
71  *
72  * See header file for description.
73  */
pxPortInitialiseStack(StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,TaskFunction_t pxCode,void * pvParameters)74 StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
75                                      TaskFunction_t pxCode,
76                                      void * pvParameters )
77 {
78     StackType_t * pxOriginalTOS;
79 
80     pxOriginalTOS = pxTopOfStack;
81 
82     /* To ensure asserts in tasks.c don't fail, although in this case the assert
83      * is not really required. */
84     pxTopOfStack--;
85 
86     /* Setup the initial stack of the task.  The stack is set exactly as
87      * expected by the portRESTORE_CONTEXT() macro. */
88 
89     /* First on the stack is the return address - which in this case is the
90      * start of the task.  The offset is added to make the return address appear
91      * as it would within an IRQ ISR. */
92     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxCode + portINSTRUCTION_SIZE;
93     pxTopOfStack--;
94 
95     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0xaaaaaaaa;    /* R14 */
96     pxTopOfStack--;
97     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxOriginalTOS; /* Stack used when task starts goes in R13. */
98     pxTopOfStack--;
99     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x12121212;    /* R12 */
100     pxTopOfStack--;
101     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x11111111;    /* R11 */
102     pxTopOfStack--;
103     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x10101010;    /* R10 */
104     pxTopOfStack--;
105     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x09090909;    /* R9 */
106     pxTopOfStack--;
107     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x08080808;    /* R8 */
108     pxTopOfStack--;
109     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x07070707;    /* R7 */
110     pxTopOfStack--;
111     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x06060606;    /* R6 */
112     pxTopOfStack--;
113     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x05050505;    /* R5 */
114     pxTopOfStack--;
115     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x04040404;    /* R4 */
116     pxTopOfStack--;
117     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x03030303;    /* R3 */
118     pxTopOfStack--;
119     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x02020202;    /* R2 */
120     pxTopOfStack--;
121     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x01010101;    /* R1 */
122     pxTopOfStack--;
123 
124     /* When the task starts is will expect to find the function parameter in
125      * R0. */
126     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
127     pxTopOfStack--;
128 
129     /* The status register is set for system mode, with interrupts enabled. */
130     *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) portINITIAL_SPSR;
131     pxTopOfStack--;
132 
133     /* Interrupt flags cannot always be stored on the stack and will
134      * instead be stored in a variable, which is then saved as part of the
135      * tasks context. */
136     *pxTopOfStack = portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING;
137 
138     return pxTopOfStack;
139 }
140 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
141 
xPortStartScheduler(void)142 BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
143 {
144     extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
145 
146     /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR.  Interrupts are disabled
147      * here already. */
148     prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
149 
150     /* Start the first task. */
151     vPortStartFirstTask();
152 
153     /* Should not get here! */
154     return 0;
155 }
156 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
157 
vPortEndScheduler(void)158 void vPortEndScheduler( void )
159 {
160     /* It is unlikely that the ARM port will require this function as there
161      * is nothing to return to.  */
162 }
163 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
164 
vPortPreemptiveTick(void)165 __arm void vPortPreemptiveTick( void )
166 {
167     /* Increment the tick counter. */
168     if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
169     {
170         /* Select a new task to execute. */
171         vTaskSwitchContext();
172     }
173 
174     TB_ClearITPendingBit( TB_IT_Update );
175 }
176 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
177 
prvSetupTimerInterrupt(void)178 static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
179 {
180     EIC_IRQInitTypeDef EIC_IRQInitStructure;
181     TB_InitTypeDef TB_InitStructure;
182 
183     /* Setup the EIC for the TB. */
184     EIC_IRQInitStructure.EIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
185     EIC_IRQInitStructure.EIC_IRQChannel = TB_IRQChannel;
186     EIC_IRQInitStructure.EIC_IRQChannelPriority = 1;
187     EIC_IRQInit( &EIC_IRQInitStructure );
188 
189     /* Setup the TB for the generation of the tick interrupt. */
190     TB_InitStructure.TB_Mode = TB_Mode_Timing;
191     TB_InitStructure.TB_CounterMode = TB_CounterMode_Down;
192     TB_InitStructure.TB_Prescaler = portPRESCALE - 1;
193     TB_InitStructure.TB_AutoReload = ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / portPRESCALE ) / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
194     TB_Init( &TB_InitStructure );
195 
196     /* Enable TB Update interrupt */
197     TB_ITConfig( TB_IT_Update, ENABLE );
198 
199     /* Clear TB Update interrupt pending bit */
200     TB_ClearITPendingBit( TB_IT_Update );
201 
202     /* Enable TB */
203     TB_Cmd( ENABLE );
204 }
205 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
206 
vPortEnterCritical(void)207 __arm __interwork void vPortEnterCritical( void )
208 {
209     /* Disable interrupts first! */
210     __disable_interrupt();
211 
212     /* Now that interrupts are disabled, ulCriticalNesting can be accessed
213      * directly.  Increment ulCriticalNesting to keep a count of how many times
214      * portENTER_CRITICAL() has been called. */
215     ulCriticalNesting++;
216 }
217 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
218 
vPortExitCritical(void)219 __arm __interwork void vPortExitCritical( void )
220 {
221     if( ulCriticalNesting > portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
222     {
223         /* Decrement the nesting count as we are leaving a critical section. */
224         ulCriticalNesting--;
225 
226         /* If the nesting level has reached zero then interrupts should be
227          * re-enabled. */
228         if( ulCriticalNesting == portNO_CRITICAL_NESTING )
229         {
230             __enable_interrupt();
231         }
232     }
233 }
234 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
235