1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS Kernel V11.1.0
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12  * subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25  * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef PORTMACRO_H
30 #define PORTMACRO_H
31 
32 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
33 #ifdef __cplusplus
34     extern "C" {
35 #endif
36 /* *INDENT-ON* */
37 
38 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39  * Port specific definitions.
40  *
41  * The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the given hardware
42  * and compiler.
43  *
44  * These settings should not be altered.
45  *------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46  */
47 
48 #ifndef configENABLE_MPU
49     #error configENABLE_MPU must be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h.  Set configENABLE_MPU to 1 to enable the MPU or 0 to disable the MPU.
50 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
51 
52 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
53 
54 /**
55  * @brief Type definitions.
56  */
57 #define portCHAR          char
58 #define portFLOAT         float
59 #define portDOUBLE        double
60 #define portLONG          long
61 #define portSHORT         short
62 #define portSTACK_TYPE    uint32_t
63 #define portBASE_TYPE     long
64 
65 typedef portSTACK_TYPE   StackType_t;
66 typedef long             BaseType_t;
67 typedef unsigned long    UBaseType_t;
68 
69 #if ( configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS == TICK_TYPE_WIDTH_16_BITS )
70     typedef uint16_t        TickType_t;
71     #define portMAX_DELAY   ( TickType_t ) 0xffff
72 #elif ( configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS == TICK_TYPE_WIDTH_32_BITS )
73     typedef uint32_t        TickType_t;
74     #define portMAX_DELAY   ( TickType_t ) 0xffffffffUL
75 
76     /* 32-bit tick type on a 32-bit architecture, so reads of the tick count do
77      * not need to be guarded with a critical section. */
78     #define portTICK_TYPE_IS_ATOMIC    1
79 #else
80     #error configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS set to unsupported tick type width.
81 #endif
82 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
83 
84 /**
85  * Architecture specifics.
86  */
87 #define portARCH_NAME                      "Cortex-M0+"
88 #define portSTACK_GROWTH                   ( -1 )
89 #define portTICK_PERIOD_MS                 ( ( TickType_t ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
90 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT                 8
91 #define portNOP()
92 #define portINLINE                         __inline
93 #ifndef portFORCE_INLINE
94     #define portFORCE_INLINE               inline __attribute__( ( always_inline ) )
95 #endif
96 #define portDONT_DISCARD                   __attribute__( ( used ) )
97 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
98 
99 /**
100  * @brief Extern declarations.
101  */
102 extern BaseType_t xPortIsInsideInterrupt( void );
103 
104 extern void vPortYield( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
105 
106 extern void vPortEnterCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
107 extern void vPortExitCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
108 
109 extern uint32_t ulSetInterruptMask( void ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
110 extern void vClearInterruptMask( uint32_t ulMask ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
111 
112 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
113     extern BaseType_t xIsPrivileged( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */;
114     extern void vResetPrivilege( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */;
115 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
116 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
117 
118 /**
119  * @brief MPU specific constants.
120  */
121 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
122     #define portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS          1
123     #define portPRIVILEGE_BIT               ( 0x80000000UL )
124 #else
125     #define portPRIVILEGE_BIT               ( 0x0UL )
126 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
127 
128 /* Shareable (S), Cacheable (C) and Bufferable (B) bits for flash region. */
129 #ifndef configS_C_B_FLASH
130     #define configS_C_B_FLASH               ( 0x07UL )
131 #endif
132 
133 /* Shareable (S), Cacheable (C) and Bufferable (B) bits for RAM region. */
134 #ifndef configS_C_B_SRAM
135     #define configS_C_B_SRAM                ( 0x07UL )
136 #endif
137 
138 /* MPU regions. */
139 #define portPRIVILEGED_RAM_REGION           ( 7UL )
140 #define portPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION         ( 6UL )
141 #define portUNPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION       ( 5UL )
142 #define portSTACK_REGION                    ( 4UL )
143 #define portFIRST_CONFIGURABLE_REGION       ( 0UL )
144 #define portLAST_CONFIGURABLE_REGION        ( 3UL )
145 #define portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS        ( 4UL )
146 #define portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS               ( portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS + 1UL ) /* Plus one to make space for the stack region. */
147 
148 /* MPU region sizes. This information is encoded in the SIZE bits of the MPU
149  * Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR). */
150 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256B            ( 0x07UL << 1UL )
151 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512B            ( 0x08UL << 1UL )
152 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1KB             ( 0x09UL << 1UL )
153 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2KB             ( 0x0AUL << 1UL )
154 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4KB             ( 0x0BUL << 1UL )
155 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_8KB             ( 0x0CUL << 1UL )
156 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_16KB            ( 0x0DUL << 1UL )
157 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_32KB            ( 0x0EUL << 1UL )
158 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_64KB            ( 0x0FUL << 1UL )
159 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_128KB           ( 0x10UL << 1UL )
160 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256KB           ( 0x11UL << 1UL )
161 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512KB           ( 0x12UL << 1UL )
162 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1MB             ( 0x13UL << 1UL )
163 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2MB             ( 0x14UL << 1UL )
164 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4MB             ( 0x15UL << 1UL )
165 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_8MB             ( 0x16UL << 1UL )
166 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_16MB            ( 0x17UL << 1UL )
167 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_32MB            ( 0x18UL << 1UL )
168 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_64MB            ( 0x19UL << 1UL )
169 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_128MB           ( 0x1AUL << 1UL )
170 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256MB           ( 0x1BUL << 1UL )
171 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512MB           ( 0x1CUL << 1UL )
172 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1GB             ( 0x1DUL << 1UL )
173 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2GB             ( 0x1EUL << 1UL )
174 #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4GB             ( 0x1FUL << 1UL )
175 
176 /* MPU memory types. This information is encoded in the S ( Shareable), C
177  * (Cacheable) and B (Bufferable) bits of the MPU Region Attribute and Size
178  * Register (RASR). */
179 #define portMPU_REGION_STRONGLY_ORDERED_SHAREABLE   ( 0x0UL << 16UL ) /* S=NA, C=0, B=0. */
180 #define portMPU_REGION_DEVICE_SHAREABLE             ( 0x1UL << 16UL ) /* S=NA, C=0, B=1. */
181 #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWTNOWA_NONSHARED    ( 0x2UL << 16UL ) /* S=0, C=1, B=0. */
182 #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWTNOWA_SHARED       ( 0x6UL << 16UL ) /* S=1, C=1, B=0. */
183 #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWBNOWA_NONSHARED    ( 0x3UL << 16UL ) /* S=0, C=1, B=1.*/
184 #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWBNOWA_SHARED       ( 0x7UL << 16UL ) /* S=1, C=1, B=1.*/
185 
186 /* MPU access permissions. This information is encoded in the AP and XN bits of
187  * the MPU Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR). */
188 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_NA_UNPRIV_NA            ( 0x0UL << 24UL )
189 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_NA            ( 0x1UL << 24UL )
190 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_RO            ( 0x2UL << 24UL )
191 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_RW            ( 0x3UL << 24UL )
192 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RO_UNPRIV_NA            ( 0x5UL << 24UL )
193 #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RO_UNPRIV_RO            ( 0x6UL << 24UL )
194 #define portMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER                ( 0x1UL << 28UL )
195 
196 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
197 
198     /**
199      * @brief Settings to define an MPU region.
200      */
201     typedef struct MPURegionSettings
202     {
203         uint32_t ulRBAR; /**< MPU Region Base Address Register (RBAR) for the region. */
204         uint32_t ulRASR; /**< MPU Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR) for the region. */
205     } MPURegionSettings_t;
206 
207     #if ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 )
208 
209         #ifndef configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE
210             #error configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE must be defined to the desired size of the system call stack in words for using MPU wrappers v2.
211         #endif
212 
213         /**
214          * @brief System call stack.
215          */
216         typedef struct SYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO
217         {
218             uint32_t ulSystemCallStackBuffer[ configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE ];
219             uint32_t * pulSystemCallStack;
220             uint32_t * pulTaskStack;
221             uint32_t ulLinkRegisterAtSystemCallEntry;
222         } xSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO;
223 
224     #endif /* configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 */
225 
226     /**
227      * @brief MPU settings as stored in the TCB.
228      */
229 
230     /*
231      * +----------+-----------------+---------------+-----+
232      * |  r4-r11  | r0-r3, r12, LR, | PSP, CONTROL  |     |
233      * |          | PC, xPSR        | EXC_RETURN    |     |
234      * +----------+-----------------+---------------+-----+
235      *
236      * <---------><----------------><---------------><---->
237      *     8               8                3          1
238      */
239     #define CONTEXT_SIZE    20
240 
241     /* Flags used for xMPU_SETTINGS.ulTaskFlags member. */
242     #define portSTACK_FRAME_HAS_PADDING_FLAG    ( 1UL << 0UL )
243     #define portTASK_IS_PRIVILEGED_FLAG         ( 1UL << 1UL )
244 
245     /* Size of an Access Control List (ACL) entry in bits. */
246     #define portACL_ENTRY_SIZE_BITS             ( 32U )
247 
248     typedef struct MPU_SETTINGS
249     {
250         MPURegionSettings_t xRegionsSettings[ portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS ]; /**< Settings for 4 per task regions. */
251         uint32_t ulContext[ CONTEXT_SIZE ];
252         uint32_t ulTaskFlags;
253 
254         #if ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 )
255             xSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO xSystemCallStackInfo;
256             #if ( configENABLE_ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST == 1 )
257                 uint32_t ulAccessControlList[ ( configPROTECTED_KERNEL_OBJECT_POOL_SIZE / portACL_ENTRY_SIZE_BITS ) + 1 ];
258             #endif
259         #endif
260     } xMPU_SETTINGS;
261 
262 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU == 1 */
263 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
264 
265 /**
266  * @brief SVC numbers.
267  */
268 #define portSVC_START_SCHEDULER            100
269 #define portSVC_RAISE_PRIVILEGE            101
270 #define portSVC_SYSTEM_CALL_EXIT           102
271 #define portSVC_YIELD                      103
272 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
273 
274 /**
275  * @brief Scheduler utilities.
276  */
277 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
278     #define portYIELD()               __asm volatile ( "svc %0" ::"i" ( portSVC_YIELD ) : "memory" )
279     #define portYIELD_WITHIN_API()    vPortYield()
280 #else
281     #define portYIELD()               vPortYield()
282     #define portYIELD_WITHIN_API()    vPortYield()
283 #endif
284 
285 #define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG     ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )
286 #define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT    ( 1UL << 28UL )
287 #define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired )            \
288     do                                                      \
289     {                                                       \
290         if( xSwitchRequired )                               \
291         {                                                   \
292             traceISR_EXIT_TO_SCHEDULER();                   \
293             portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT; \
294         }                                                   \
295         else                                                \
296         {                                                   \
297             traceISR_EXIT();                                \
298         }                                                   \
299     } while( 0 )
300 #define portYIELD_FROM_ISR( x )    portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( x )
301 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
302 
303 /**
304  * @brief Critical section management.
305  */
306 #define portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR()       ulSetInterruptMask()
307 #define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( x )  vClearInterruptMask( x )
308 #define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS()                __asm volatile ( " cpsid i " ::: "memory" )
309 #define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS()                 __asm volatile ( " cpsie i " ::: "memory" )
310 #define portENTER_CRITICAL()                    vPortEnterCritical()
311 #define portEXIT_CRITICAL()                     vPortExitCritical()
312 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
313 
314 /**
315  * @brief Tickless idle/low power functionality.
316  */
317 #ifndef portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP
318     extern void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
319     #define portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP( xExpectedIdleTime )    vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( xExpectedIdleTime )
320 #endif
321 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
322 
323 /**
324  * @brief Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org website.
325  */
326 #define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters )    void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
327 #define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters )          void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
328 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
329 
330 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
331 
332     /**
333      * @brief Checks whether or not the processor is privileged.
334      *
335      * @return 1 if the processor is already privileged, 0 otherwise.
336      */
337     #define portIS_PRIVILEGED()      xIsPrivileged()
338 
339     /**
340      * @brief Raise an SVC request to raise privilege.
341      *
342      * The SVC handler checks that the SVC was raised from a system call and only
343      * then it raises the privilege. If this is called from any other place,
344      * the privilege is not raised.
345      */
346     #define portRAISE_PRIVILEGE()    __asm volatile ( "svc %0 \n" ::"i" ( portSVC_RAISE_PRIVILEGE ) : "memory" );
347 
348     /**
349      * @brief Lowers the privilege level by setting the bit 0 of the CONTROL
350      * register.
351      */
352     #define portRESET_PRIVILEGE()    vResetPrivilege()
353 
354 #else
355 
356     #define portIS_PRIVILEGED()
357     #define portRAISE_PRIVILEGE()
358     #define portRESET_PRIVILEGE()
359 
360 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
361 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
362 
363 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
364 
365     extern BaseType_t xPortIsTaskPrivileged( void );
366 
367     /**
368      * @brief Checks whether or not the calling task is privileged.
369      *
370      * @return pdTRUE if the calling task is privileged, pdFALSE otherwise.
371      */
372     #define portIS_TASK_PRIVILEGED()    xPortIsTaskPrivileged()
373 
374 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU == 1 */
375 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
376 
377 /**
378  * @brief Barriers.
379  */
380 #define portMEMORY_BARRIER()    __asm volatile ( "" ::: "memory" )
381 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
382 
383 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
384 #ifdef __cplusplus
385     }
386 #endif
387 /* *INDENT-ON* */
388 
389 #endif /* PORTMACRO_H */
390