/* * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.6.2 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, * subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all * copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * https://www.FreeRTOS.org * https://github.com/FreeRTOS * */ /* * Stream buffers are used to send a continuous stream of data from one task or * interrupt to another. Their implementation is light weight, making them * particularly suited for interrupt to task and core to core communication * scenarios. * * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function * (such as xStreamBufferReceive()) inside a critical section section and set the * receive block time to 0. * */ #ifndef STREAM_BUFFER_H #define STREAM_BUFFER_H #ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H #error "include FreeRTOS.h must appear in source files before include stream_buffer.h" #endif /* *INDENT-OFF* */ #if defined( __cplusplus ) extern "C" { #endif /* *INDENT-ON* */ /** * Type by which stream buffers are referenced. For example, a call to * xStreamBufferCreate() returns an StreamBufferHandle_t variable that can * then be used as a parameter to xStreamBufferSend(), xStreamBufferReceive(), * etc. */ struct StreamBufferDef_t; typedef struct StreamBufferDef_t * StreamBufferHandle_t; /** * Type used as a stream buffer's optional callback. */ typedef void (* StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t)( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t xIsInsideISR, BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes, size_t xTriggerLevelBytes ); * @endcode * * Creates a new stream buffer using dynamically allocated memory. See * xStreamBufferCreateStatic() for a version that uses statically allocated * memory (memory that is allocated at compile time). * * configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION must be set to 1 or left undefined in * FreeRTOSConfig.h for xStreamBufferCreate() to be available. * * @param xBufferSizeBytes The total number of bytes the stream buffer will be * able to hold at any one time. * * @param xTriggerLevelBytes The number of bytes that must be in the stream * buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to wait for data is * moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is blocked on a read * of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1 then the task will be * unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer or the task's block * time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked on a read of an empty * stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the task will not be * unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes or the task's * block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires before the * trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however many bytes * are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result in a * trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger level * that is greater than the buffer size. * * @param pxSendCompletedCallback Callback invoked when number of bytes at least equal to * trigger level is sent to the stream buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default * implementation provided by sbSEND_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, * configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. * * @param pxReceiveCompletedCallback Callback invoked when more than zero bytes are read from a * stream buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default * implementation provided by sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, * configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. * * @return If NULL is returned, then the stream buffer cannot be created * because there is insufficient heap memory available for FreeRTOS to allocate * the stream buffer data structures and storage area. A non-NULL value being * returned indicates that the stream buffer has been created successfully - * the returned value should be stored as the handle to the created stream * buffer. * * Example use: * @code{c} * * void vAFunction( void ) * { * StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer; * const size_t xStreamBufferSizeBytes = 100, xTriggerLevel = 10; * * // Create a stream buffer that can hold 100 bytes. The memory used to hold * // both the stream buffer structure and the data in the stream buffer is * // allocated dynamically. * xStreamBuffer = xStreamBufferCreate( xStreamBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevel ); * * if( xStreamBuffer == NULL ) * { * // There was not enough heap memory space available to create the * // stream buffer. * } * else * { * // The stream buffer was created successfully and can now be used. * } * } * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferCreate xStreamBufferCreate * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ #define xStreamBufferCreate( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes ) \ xStreamBufferGenericCreate( ( xBufferSizeBytes ), ( xTriggerLevelBytes ), pdFALSE, NULL, NULL ) #if ( configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK == 1 ) #define xStreamBufferCreateWithCallback( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pxSendCompletedCallback, pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) \ xStreamBufferGenericCreate( ( xBufferSizeBytes ), ( xTriggerLevelBytes ), pdFALSE, ( pxSendCompletedCallback ), ( pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) ) #endif /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes, * size_t xTriggerLevelBytes, * uint8_t *pucStreamBufferStorageArea, * StaticStreamBuffer_t *pxStaticStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * Creates a new stream buffer using statically allocated memory. See * xStreamBufferCreate() for a version that uses dynamically allocated memory. * * configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for * xStreamBufferCreateStatic() to be available. * * @param xBufferSizeBytes The size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by the * pucStreamBufferStorageArea parameter. * * @param xTriggerLevelBytes The number of bytes that must be in the stream * buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to wait for data is * moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is blocked on a read * of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1 then the task will be * unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer or the task's block * time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked on a read of an empty * stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the task will not be * unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes or the task's * block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires before the * trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however many bytes * are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result in a * trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger level * that is greater than the buffer size. * * @param pucStreamBufferStorageArea Must point to a uint8_t array that is at * least xBufferSizeBytes big. This is the array to which streams are * copied when they are written to the stream buffer. * * @param pxStaticStreamBuffer Must point to a variable of type * StaticStreamBuffer_t, which will be used to hold the stream buffer's data * structure. * * @param pxSendCompletedCallback Callback invoked when number of bytes at least equal to * trigger level is sent to the stream buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default * implementation provided by sbSEND_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, * configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. * * @param pxReceiveCompletedCallback Callback invoked when more than zero bytes are read from a * stream buffer. If the parameter is NULL, it will use the default * implementation provided by sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED macro. To enable the callback, * configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. * * @return If the stream buffer is created successfully then a handle to the * created stream buffer is returned. If either pucStreamBufferStorageArea or * pxStaticstreamBuffer are NULL then NULL is returned. * * Example use: * @code{c} * * // Used to dimension the array used to hold the streams. The available space * // will actually be one less than this, so 999. #define STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES 1000 * * // Defines the memory that will actually hold the streams within the stream * // buffer. * static uint8_t ucStorageBuffer[ STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES ]; * * // The variable used to hold the stream buffer structure. * StaticStreamBuffer_t xStreamBufferStruct; * * void MyFunction( void ) * { * StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer; * const size_t xTriggerLevel = 1; * * xStreamBuffer = xStreamBufferCreateStatic( sizeof( ucStorageBuffer ), * xTriggerLevel, * ucStorageBuffer, * &xStreamBufferStruct ); * * // As neither the pucStreamBufferStorageArea or pxStaticStreamBuffer * // parameters were NULL, xStreamBuffer will not be NULL, and can be used to * // reference the created stream buffer in other stream buffer API calls. * * // Other code that uses the stream buffer can go here. * } * * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferCreateStatic xStreamBufferCreateStatic * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ #define xStreamBufferCreateStatic( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pucStreamBufferStorageArea, pxStaticStreamBuffer ) \ xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( ( xBufferSizeBytes ), ( xTriggerLevelBytes ), pdFALSE, ( pucStreamBufferStorageArea ), ( pxStaticStreamBuffer ), NULL, NULL ) #if ( configUSE_SB_COMPLETED_CALLBACK == 1 ) #define xStreamBufferCreateStaticWithCallback( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pucStreamBufferStorageArea, pxStaticStreamBuffer, pxSendCompletedCallback, pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) \ xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( ( xBufferSizeBytes ), ( xTriggerLevelBytes ), pdFALSE, ( pucStreamBufferStorageArea ), ( pxStaticStreamBuffer ), ( pxSendCompletedCallback ), ( pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) ) #endif /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferGetStaticBuffers( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, * uint8_t ** ppucStreamBufferStorageArea, * StaticStreamBuffer_t ** ppxStaticStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Retrieve pointers to a statically created stream buffer's data structure * buffer and storage area buffer. These are the same buffers that are supplied * at the time of creation. * * @param xStreamBuffer The stream buffer for which to retrieve the buffers. * * @param ppucStreamBufferStorageArea Used to return a pointer to the stream * buffer's storage area buffer. * * @param ppxStaticStreamBuffer Used to return a pointer to the stream * buffer's data structure buffer. * * @return pdTRUE if buffers were retrieved, pdFALSE otherwise. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferGetStaticBuffers xStreamBufferGetStaticBuffers * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ #if ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) BaseType_t xStreamBufferGetStaticBuffers( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, uint8_t ** ppucStreamBufferStorageArea, StaticStreamBuffer_t ** ppxStaticStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; #endif /* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */ /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, * const void *pvTxData, * size_t xDataLengthBytes, * TickType_t xTicksToWait ); * @endcode * * Sends bytes to a stream buffer. The bytes are copied into the stream buffer. * * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function * (such as xStreamBufferReceive()) inside a critical section and set the receive * block time to 0. * * Use xStreamBufferSend() to write to a stream buffer from a task. Use * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() to write to a stream buffer from an interrupt * service routine (ISR). * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which a stream is * being sent. * * @param pvTxData A pointer to the buffer that holds the bytes to be copied * into the stream buffer. * * @param xDataLengthBytes The maximum number of bytes to copy from pvTxData * into the stream buffer. * * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should remain in the * Blocked state to wait for enough space to become available in the stream * buffer, should the stream buffer contain too little space to hold the * another xDataLengthBytes bytes. The block time is specified in tick periods, * so the absolute time it represents is dependent on the tick frequency. The * macro pdMS_TO_TICKS() can be used to convert a time specified in milliseconds * into a time specified in ticks. Setting xTicksToWait to portMAX_DELAY will * cause the task to wait indefinitely (without timing out), provided * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If a task times out * before it can write all xDataLengthBytes into the buffer it will still write * as many bytes as possible. A task does not use any CPU time when it is in * the blocked state. * * @return The number of bytes written to the stream buffer. If a task times * out before it can write all xDataLengthBytes into the buffer it will still * write as many bytes as possible. * * Example use: * @code{c} * void vAFunction( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) * { * size_t xBytesSent; * uint8_t ucArrayToSend[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 }; * char *pcStringToSend = "String to send"; * const TickType_t x100ms = pdMS_TO_TICKS( 100 ); * * // Send an array to the stream buffer, blocking for a maximum of 100ms to * // wait for enough space to be available in the stream buffer. * xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSend( xStreamBuffer, ( void * ) ucArrayToSend, sizeof( ucArrayToSend ), x100ms ); * * if( xBytesSent != sizeof( ucArrayToSend ) ) * { * // The call to xStreamBufferSend() times out before there was enough * // space in the buffer for the data to be written, but it did * // successfully write xBytesSent bytes. * } * * // Send the string to the stream buffer. Return immediately if there is not * // enough space in the buffer. * xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSend( xStreamBuffer, ( void * ) pcStringToSend, strlen( pcStringToSend ), 0 ); * * if( xBytesSent != strlen( pcStringToSend ) ) * { * // The entire string could not be added to the stream buffer because * // there was not enough free space in the buffer, but xBytesSent bytes * // were sent. Could try again to send the remaining bytes. * } * } * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferSend xStreamBufferSend * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, const void * pvTxData, size_t xDataLengthBytes, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, * const void *pvTxData, * size_t xDataLengthBytes, * BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * @endcode * * Interrupt safe version of the API function that sends a stream of bytes to * the stream buffer. * * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function * (such as xStreamBufferReceive()) inside a critical section and set the receive * block time to 0. * * Use xStreamBufferSend() to write to a stream buffer from a task. Use * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() to write to a stream buffer from an interrupt * service routine (ISR). * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which a stream is * being sent. * * @param pvTxData A pointer to the data that is to be copied into the stream * buffer. * * @param xDataLengthBytes The maximum number of bytes to copy from pvTxData * into the stream buffer. * * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken It is possible that a stream buffer will * have a task blocked on it waiting for data. Calling * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() can make data available, and so cause a task that * was waiting for data to leave the Blocked state. If calling * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() causes a task to leave the Blocked state, and the * unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently executing task (the * task that was interrupted), then, internally, xStreamBufferSendFromISR() * will set *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE. If * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE, then normally a * context switch should be performed before the interrupt is exited. This will * ensure that the interrupt returns directly to the highest priority Ready * state task. *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be set to pdFALSE before it * is passed into the function. See the example code below for an example. * * @return The number of bytes actually written to the stream buffer, which will * be less than xDataLengthBytes if the stream buffer didn't have enough free * space for all the bytes to be written. * * Example use: * @code{c} * // A stream buffer that has already been created. * StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer; * * void vAnInterruptServiceRoutine( void ) * { * size_t xBytesSent; * char *pcStringToSend = "String to send"; * BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; // Initialised to pdFALSE. * * // Attempt to send the string to the stream buffer. * xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSendFromISR( xStreamBuffer, * ( void * ) pcStringToSend, * strlen( pcStringToSend ), * &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * * if( xBytesSent != strlen( pcStringToSend ) ) * { * // There was not enough free space in the stream buffer for the entire * // string to be written, ut xBytesSent bytes were written. * } * * // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdTRUE inside * // xStreamBufferSendFromISR() then a task that has a priority above the * // priority of the currently executing task was unblocked and a context * // switch should be performed to ensure the ISR returns to the unblocked * // task. In most FreeRTOS ports this is done by simply passing * // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken into portYIELD_FROM_ISR(), which will test the * // variables value, and perform the context switch if necessary. Check the * // documentation for the port in use for port specific instructions. * portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * } * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferSendFromISR xStreamBufferSendFromISR * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, const void * pvTxData, size_t xDataLengthBytes, BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, * void *pvRxData, * size_t xBufferLengthBytes, * TickType_t xTicksToWait ); * @endcode * * Receives bytes from a stream buffer. * * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function * (such as xStreamBufferReceive()) inside a critical section and set the receive * block time to 0. * * Use xStreamBufferReceive() to read from a stream buffer from a task. Use * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() to read from a stream buffer from an * interrupt service routine (ISR). * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which bytes are to * be received. * * @param pvRxData A pointer to the buffer into which the received bytes will be * copied. * * @param xBufferLengthBytes The length of the buffer pointed to by the * pvRxData parameter. This sets the maximum number of bytes to receive in one * call. xStreamBufferReceive will return as many bytes as possible up to a * maximum set by xBufferLengthBytes. * * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should remain in the * Blocked state to wait for data to become available if the stream buffer is * empty. xStreamBufferReceive() will return immediately if xTicksToWait is * zero. The block time is specified in tick periods, so the absolute time it * represents is dependent on the tick frequency. The macro pdMS_TO_TICKS() can * be used to convert a time specified in milliseconds into a time specified in * ticks. Setting xTicksToWait to portMAX_DELAY will cause the task to wait * indefinitely (without timing out), provided INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 * in FreeRTOSConfig.h. A task does not use any CPU time when it is in the * Blocked state. * * @return The number of bytes actually read from the stream buffer, which will * be less than xBufferLengthBytes if the call to xStreamBufferReceive() timed * out before xBufferLengthBytes were available. * * Example use: * @code{c} * void vAFunction( StreamBuffer_t xStreamBuffer ) * { * uint8_t ucRxData[ 20 ]; * size_t xReceivedBytes; * const TickType_t xBlockTime = pdMS_TO_TICKS( 20 ); * * // Receive up to another sizeof( ucRxData ) bytes from the stream buffer. * // Wait in the Blocked state (so not using any CPU processing time) for a * // maximum of 100ms for the full sizeof( ucRxData ) number of bytes to be * // available. * xReceivedBytes = xStreamBufferReceive( xStreamBuffer, * ( void * ) ucRxData, * sizeof( ucRxData ), * xBlockTime ); * * if( xReceivedBytes > 0 ) * { * // A ucRxData contains another xReceivedBytes bytes of data, which can * // be processed here.... * } * } * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceive xStreamBufferReceive * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, void * pvRxData, size_t xBufferLengthBytes, TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, * void *pvRxData, * size_t xBufferLengthBytes, * BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * @endcode * * An interrupt safe version of the API function that receives bytes from a * stream buffer. * * Use xStreamBufferReceive() to read bytes from a stream buffer from a task. * Use xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() to read bytes from a stream buffer from an * interrupt service routine (ISR). * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which a stream * is being received. * * @param pvRxData A pointer to the buffer into which the received bytes are * copied. * * @param xBufferLengthBytes The length of the buffer pointed to by the * pvRxData parameter. This sets the maximum number of bytes to receive in one * call. xStreamBufferReceive will return as many bytes as possible up to a * maximum set by xBufferLengthBytes. * * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken It is possible that a stream buffer will * have a task blocked on it waiting for space to become available. Calling * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() can make space available, and so cause a task * that is waiting for space to leave the Blocked state. If calling * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() causes a task to leave the Blocked state, and * the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently executing task * (the task that was interrupted), then, internally, * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() will set *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE. * If xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE, then normally a * context switch should be performed before the interrupt is exited. That will * ensure the interrupt returns directly to the highest priority Ready state * task. *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be set to pdFALSE before it is * passed into the function. See the code example below for an example. * * @return The number of bytes read from the stream buffer, if any. * * Example use: * @code{c} * // A stream buffer that has already been created. * StreamBuffer_t xStreamBuffer; * * void vAnInterruptServiceRoutine( void ) * { * uint8_t ucRxData[ 20 ]; * size_t xReceivedBytes; * BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; // Initialised to pdFALSE. * * // Receive the next stream from the stream buffer. * xReceivedBytes = xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( xStreamBuffer, * ( void * ) ucRxData, * sizeof( ucRxData ), * &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * * if( xReceivedBytes > 0 ) * { * // ucRxData contains xReceivedBytes read from the stream buffer. * // Process the stream here.... * } * * // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdTRUE inside * // xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() then a task that has a priority above the * // priority of the currently executing task was unblocked and a context * // switch should be performed to ensure the ISR returns to the unblocked * // task. In most FreeRTOS ports this is done by simply passing * // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken into portYIELD_FROM_ISR(), which will test the * // variables value, and perform the context switch if necessary. Check the * // documentation for the port in use for port specific instructions. * portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * } * @endcode * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, void * pvRxData, size_t xBufferLengthBytes, BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Deletes a stream buffer that was previously created using a call to * xStreamBufferCreate() or xStreamBufferCreateStatic(). If the stream * buffer was created using dynamic memory (that is, by xStreamBufferCreate()), * then the allocated memory is freed. * * A stream buffer handle must not be used after the stream buffer has been * deleted. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to be deleted. * * \defgroup vStreamBufferDelete vStreamBufferDelete * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Queries a stream buffer to see if it is full. A stream buffer is full if it * does not have any free space, and therefore cannot accept any more data. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried. * * @return If the stream buffer is full then pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise * pdFALSE is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferIsFull xStreamBufferIsFull * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Queries a stream buffer to see if it is empty. A stream buffer is empty if * it does not contain any data. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried. * * @return If the stream buffer is empty then pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise * pdFALSE is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferIsEmpty xStreamBufferIsEmpty * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Resets a stream buffer to its initial, empty, state. Any data that was in * the stream buffer is discarded. A stream buffer can only be reset if there * are no tasks blocked waiting to either send to or receive from the stream * buffer. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being reset. * * @return If the stream buffer is reset then pdPASS is returned. If there was * a task blocked waiting to send to or read from the stream buffer then the * stream buffer is not reset and pdFAIL is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferReset xStreamBufferReset * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Queries a stream buffer to see how much free space it contains, which is * equal to the amount of data that can be sent to the stream buffer before it * is full. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried. * * @return The number of bytes that can be written to the stream buffer before * the stream buffer would be full. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ); * @endcode * * Queries a stream buffer to see how much data it contains, which is equal to * the number of bytes that can be read from the stream buffer before the stream * buffer would be empty. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried. * * @return The number of bytes that can be read from the stream buffer before * the stream buffer would be empty. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferBytesAvailable xStreamBufferBytesAvailable * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, size_t xTriggerLevel ); * @endcode * * A stream buffer's trigger level is the number of bytes that must be in the * stream buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to * wait for data is moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is * blocked on a read of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1 * then the task will be unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer * or the task's block time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked * on a read of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the * task will not be unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes * or the task's block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires * before the trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however * many bytes are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result * in a trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger * level that is greater than the buffer size. * * A trigger level is set when the stream buffer is created, and can be modified * using xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel(). * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being updated. * * @param xTriggerLevel The new trigger level for the stream buffer. * * @return If xTriggerLevel was less than or equal to the stream buffer's length * then the trigger level will be updated and pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise * pdFALSE is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, size_t xTriggerLevel ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * @endcode * * For advanced users only. * * The sbSEND_COMPLETED() macro is called from within the FreeRTOS APIs when * data is sent to a message buffer or stream buffer. If there was a task that * was blocked on the message or stream buffer waiting for data to arrive then * the sbSEND_COMPLETED() macro sends a notification to the task to remove it * from the Blocked state. xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR() does the same * thing. It is provided to enable application writers to implement their own * version of sbSEND_COMPLETED(), and MUST NOT BE USED AT ANY OTHER TIME. * * See the example implemented in FreeRTOS/Demo/Minimal/MessageBufferAMP.c for * additional information. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which data was * written. * * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be * initialised to pdFALSE before it is passed into * xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR(). If calling * xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR() removes a task from the Blocked state, * and the task has a priority above the priority of the currently running task, * then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE indicating that a * context switch should be performed before exiting the ISR. * * @return If a task was removed from the Blocked state then pdTRUE is returned. * Otherwise pdFALSE is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /** * stream_buffer.h * * @code{c} * BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); * @endcode * * For advanced users only. * * The sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED() macro is called from within the FreeRTOS APIs when * data is read out of a message buffer or stream buffer. If there was a task * that was blocked on the message or stream buffer waiting for data to arrive * then the sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED() macro sends a notification to the task to * remove it from the Blocked state. xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR() * does the same thing. It is provided to enable application writers to * implement their own version of sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED(), and MUST NOT BE USED AT * ANY OTHER TIME. * * See the example implemented in FreeRTOS/Demo/Minimal/MessageBufferAMP.c for * additional information. * * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which data was * read. * * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be * initialised to pdFALSE before it is passed into * xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR(). If calling * xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR() removes a task from the Blocked state, * and the task has a priority above the priority of the currently running task, * then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE indicating that a * context switch should be performed before exiting the ISR. * * @return If a task was removed from the Blocked state then pdTRUE is returned. * Otherwise pdFALSE is returned. * * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement */ BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; /* Functions below here are not part of the public API. */ StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes, size_t xTriggerLevelBytes, BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer, StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxSendCompletedCallback, StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes, size_t xTriggerLevelBytes, BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer, uint8_t * const pucStreamBufferStorageArea, StaticStreamBuffer_t * const pxStaticStreamBuffer, StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxSendCompletedCallback, StreamBufferCallbackFunction_t pxReceiveCompletedCallback ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; size_t xStreamBufferNextMessageLengthBytes( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 ) void vStreamBufferSetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferGetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; uint8_t ucStreamBufferGetStreamBufferType( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; #endif /* *INDENT-OFF* */ #if defined( __cplusplus ) } #endif /* *INDENT-ON* */ #endif /* !defined( STREAM_BUFFER_H ) */